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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Sci Transl Med. 2020 Aug 26;12(558):eaaz5677. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.aaz5677

Fig. 1. A meta-analysis of hazard ratios for male and female mortality in AD populations worldwide.

Fig. 1.

Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% CIs are shown in a forest plot for studies (8, 11, 95-107) reporting male risk, compared to female risk, for death in longitudinal (and not cross-sectional) analysis of individuals with AD. Overall HR with 95% CI shown in bold indicates increased risk of male mortality (male, HR 1.63, CI 1.45 to 1.84; P < 0.0001). WHICAP, Washington Heights-Inwood Columbia Aging Project; CSHA, Canadian Study of Health and Aging; EDAC, Evolution of Dementia of the Alzheimer-type and Caregiver burden; AgeCoDe, Aging, Cognition, and Dementia in Primary Care Patients.