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. 2021 Jun 23;24(3):151–160. doi: 10.1002/ajum.12273

TABLE 2.

Test–retest reliability for LM and IL muscle thickness and echogenicity

Muscle Thickness Echogenicity
ICC3,3 95% CI SEM F ICC3,3 95% CI SEM F
LM assessor A 0.89 [0.45, 0.97] 0.05 13.63 0.93 [0.72, 0.98] 0.13 12.51
LM assessor B 0.98 [0.94, 0.99] <0.01 57.34 0.95 [0.82, 0.99] 0.48 19.94
IL assessor A 0.50 [0.00, 0.89] 0.09 1.96 0.87 [0.49, 0.97] <0.01 6.92
IL assessor B 0.97 [0.90, 0.99] <0.01 33.72 0.83 [0.37, 0.96] 0.58 5.63

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; F, F‐statistic; ICC, intraclass correlation coefficient; IL, iliocostalis lumborum; LM, lumbar multifidus; SEM, standard error of measurement.