Figure 1. ACE2 protein expression in NHP pancreata.
(A) Representative confocal immunofluorescence (IF) images of pancreatic islets from uninfected male and female NHPs. Insets show colocalization of insulin (INS) with angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) (green arrows) and glucagon (GCG) with ACE2 (yellow arrows). (B) Representative IF images of pancreatic islets from SARS-CoV-2–infected male and female NHPs. Insets show colocalization of INS with ACE2 (green arrows) and GCG with ACE2 (yellow arrows). (C) Quantification of β cells expressing ACE2 and (D) α cells expressing ACE2 across NHPs. (E) Representative IF images of ACE2 expression in large ducts of control NHP and (F) SARS-CoV-2–infected pancreas (inset, yellow arrows). (G) Quantification of large duct–derived ductal cells expressing ACE2. (H) Representative IF images of ACE2 expression in small ducts in control and (I) SARS-CoV-2–infected NHP pancreas. (J) Quantification of small pancreatic duct–derived ductal cells expressing ACE2. Experiments represent n = 3 to 5 biological replicates. Bar graphs show the mean ± SD. Scale bars: 25 μm. ****P < 0.0001 by 1-way ANOVA with post hoc Tukey’s multiple comparison test (C, D, G, and J).