Table 1.

Descriptive analysis of HCWs’ sociodemographic and professional characteristics (N = 1058).

Characteristic	n	%
Gender
Male	354	33.5
Female	704	66.5
Age
20–30 years	238	22.5
31–40 years	471	44.5
41–50 years	263	24.9
≥51 years	86	8.1
Marital state
Single	257	24.3
Married	769	72.7
Divorced	25	2.4
Widowed	7	0.7
Nationality
Expatriate	736	69.6
Saudi	322	30.4
Clinical Role
Consultant	213	20.1
Assistant consultant/fellow	52	4.9
Resident/registrar	138	13.0
Nurse	626	59.2
Intern/medical student	29	2.7
Hospital Area
ICU	273	25.8
ER	110	10.4
OR	62	5.9
Isolation ward	63	6.0
General ward	261	24.7
OPD	225	21.3
Non-clinical area	64	6.0
Hospital sector
Private	174	16.4
Public/governmental	487	46.0
University hospital	397	37.5
Hospital specialty
Primary healthcare center	123	11.6
Secondary care hospital	196	18.5
Tertiary hospital	739	69.8

ICU: intensive care unit; ER: emergency room; OR: operating room; OPD: outpatient department.