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. 2021 Apr 6;31(9):951–964. doi: 10.1038/s41422-021-00499-5

Fig. 1. Observation of the vesicles containing glutamate in the rat atrial cardiomyocytes.

Fig. 1

a Representative TEM images showing vesicles beneath the plasma membrane of atrial cardiomyocytes (yellow arrows). Scale bar, 200 nm. b The immunofluorescence confocal images showing glutamate (red) colocalized with the secretory vesicles marker, CAST (green) in atrial cardiomyocytes. Scale bar, 10 μm. c 3D reconstruction from the z-stack confocal image showing colocalization of glutamate and CAST in the atrial cardiomyocyte. Left, 3D view of the whole cell labeled with glutamate antibody (red) and CAST antibody (green). Right, 2D section view of the x-z coordinates showing the colocalization (white arrows) of glutamate (red) and CAST (green) in the atrial cardiomyocyte.