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. 2021 Sep 1;157(10):1–9. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2021.2489

Table 4. Associations Between Atopic Eczema Subtypes and Other Atopic Disease, General Health, and Mental Health in Midlife for the 1958 and 1970 Meta-analyses.

Characteristic OR (95% CI)a SF-36 general health at age 46/50 y [n = 15 810], mean difference (95% CI)
Asthma (n = 17 200) Rhinitis (n = 17 200) Poor mental health at age 42 y (n = 17 978) Poor general health at age 46/50 y (n = 18 733)
Atopic eczema
Rare/no 1 [Reference] 1 [Reference] 1 [Reference] 1 [Reference] 1 [Reference]
High 3.45 (2.82 to 4.21) 2.70 (2.24 to 3.26) 1.06 (0.85 to 1.32) 1.26 (1.03 to 1.55) −1.24 (−3.21 to 0.73)
Decreasing 1.70 (1.38 to 2.10) 1.42 (1.18 to 1.70) 0.89 (0.73 to 1.08) 0.88 (0.72 to 1.07) 0.03 (−1.67 to 1.73)
Increasing 2.11 (1.75 to 2.53) 1.92 (1.64 to 2.25) 1.45 (1.23 to 1.72) 1.29 (1.09 to 1.53) −4.52 (−6.12 to −2.92)
Atopic eczema
Decreasing 1 [Reference] 1 [Reference] 1 [Reference] 1 [Reference] 1 [Reference]
High 2.02 (1.53 to 2.68) 1.91 (1.48 to 2.46) 1.20 (0.90 to 1.61) 1.44 (1.09 to 1.90) −1.27 (−3.82 to 1.28)
Increasing 1.24 (0.95 to 1.62) 1.36 (1.07 to 1.72) 1.64 (1.27 to 2.11) 1.47 (1.15 to 1.89) −4.55 (−6.83 to −2.27)
Atopic eczema
Increasing 1 [Reference] 1 [Reference] 1 [Reference] 1 [Reference] 1 [Reference]
Decreasing 0.81 (0.62 to 1.06) 0.74 (0.58 to 0.93) 0.61 (0.47 to 0.79) 0.68 (0.53 to 0.87) 4.55 (2.27 to 6.83)
High 1.63 (1.26 to 2.12) 1.41 (1.11 to 1.79) 0.73 (0.56 to 0.96) 0.98 (0.75 to 1.27) 3.28 (0.79 to 5.77)

Abbreviations: OR, odds ratio; SF-36, 36-Item Short Form Health Survey.

a

Each column represents a separate logistic or linear regression model predicting the odds of each health outcome. The rows show different reference groups for the same regression model.