Figure 1.

Partial Dependence Plots (PDPs) of the key socio-economic aspects of the built environment: (a) $\%$ of families below poverty level, (b) median family income, (c) $\%$ change in unemployment rate, (d) $\%$ families with no health insurance, (e) ratio of $\%$ of families with public health insurance vs. private health insurance. In each sub-figure, on the $x\text{-}axis$, the values of the particular independent variable is plotted, and on the $y\text{-}axis$, the partial effect of the independent variable on the response variable is depicted. The black curve is the average partial effect of the predictor variable and blue lines indicate the $95\%$ confidence intervals.