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. 2021 Sep 2;11(9):e050480. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-050480

Table 2.

Logistic regression of factors predicting somatic symptoms burden by SSS-8 (score ≥12)

n (%) b SE Wald P value OR (95% CI)
Age −0.00 0.01 0.49 0.486 0.994 (0.978 to 1.011)
Sex (reference group: men) 365 (48.8) 0.45* 0.23 4.02 0.045 1.574 (1.010 to 2.454)
Relationship status (reference group: not in a committed relationship) 299 (39.1) −0.42 0.25 2.92 0.088 0.654 (0.402 to 1.065)
Education 0.16 0.10 2.62 0.105 1.170 (0.968 to 1.416)
Income (monthly average: 2570 GBP) (reference group: much lower than average)a (n= 1014), b (n= 756) 157 (20.5)
 A little below average 126 (16.5) −0.10 0.34 0.09 0.764 0.903 (0.463 to 1.759)
 About average 193 (25.3) −0.52 0.33 2.51 0.113 0.594 (0.312 to 1.131)
 A little above average 203 (26.6) −0.24 0.33 0.52 0.469 0.790 (0.418 to 1.494)
 Much higher than average 77 (10.1) −0.28 0.43 0.43 0.513 0.754 (0.323 to 1.760)
 Being in risk group for COVID-19 (reference group: not in risk) 581 (76.0) −0.27 0.26 1.08 0.298 0.761 (0.454 to 1.274)
Trajectories over T1-T2
GAD-7 Anxiety (reference group: stable-low trajectory) 597 (78.0) 41.291
 Stable high trajectory 41 (5.4) 1.864*** 0.389 22.993 0.000 6.451 (3.011 to 13.822)
 Exacerbation trajectory 57 (7.5) 1.682*** 0.333 25.575 0.000 5.379 (2.802 to 10.325)
 Recovery trajectory 69 (9.0) 0.705* 0.329 4.591 0.032 2.025 (1.062 to 3.861)
ICD-11 probable adjustment disorder by IADQ (reference group: stable-low trajectory) 545 (71.3) 52.853
 Stable high trajectory 90 (11.8) 1.553*** 0.303 26.306 0.000 4.726 (2.611 to 8.555)
 Exacerbation trajectory 61 (8.0) 1.859*** 0.329 31.988 0.000 6.419 (3.370 to 12.227)
 Recovery trajectory 68 (8.9) 1.540*** 0.320 23.161 0.000 4.666 (2.492 to 8.739)

*p≤0.05; **p≤0.01; ***p≤0.001. aActual n=1014; bactual n=756.

GAD, General Anxiety disorder; IADQ, International Adjustment Disorder Questionnaire; ICD-11, International Classification of Diseases 11th Revision; SSS, Somatic Severity Scale.