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. 2021 Aug 13;12:708034. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.708034

FIGURE 4.

FIGURE 4

Target genes of miR-3068-5p in NAc of mice involving in METH sensitization. (A) A total of 208 overlapping genes between the METH-induced genes in our previous study (https://www.ebi.ac.uk/arrayexpress/, E-MTAB-2843) and the predicted target genes of miR-3068-5p were identified and subjected to IPA analysis. (B) Identification of the main neurological dysfunctions of the 208 genes identified from (A). (C) IPA analysis identified five overlapping genes from (A) relevant to hyperactive behavior, release of catecholamine, release of dopamine, development of neurons, quantity of dendritic spines, synaptic transmission, release of neurotransmitters, development of the body axis, long-term synaptic depression of neurons, neurotransmission, anxiety, long-term potentiation, long-term synaptic depression of synapses, and synaptic depression. (D) mRNA expression of the five predicted target genes of miR-3068-5p relevant to locomotion following miR-3068-5p sponging in the NAc of METH-sensitized mice. (E, F) Graphs show the expression of Grin1 mRNA upon overexpression (E) or knockdown (F) of Ago2. Student’s t-test: *p < 0.05 and **p < 0.01 compared to the AAV control group. The data are presented as the mean ± SEM, n = 6–8. (G) Graphs showing the dual-luciferase activities upon transfection of Grin1 Wt or mutant (Mu) expression conducted alone (NC) or by cotransfection with mimic-miR-3068-5p. Two-way ANOVA: ***p < 0.001 compared to the corresponding NC group. The data are presented as the mean ± SEM, n = 6. NAc, nucleus accumbens; METH sensitization, METH-induced locomotor sensitization; IPA, Ingenuity Pathway Analysis.