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A demographic profile of the 132 participants included in the analysis
| Parameter | Mean | SD | Median | IQR |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | 45.1 | 9.7 | 46.0 | 14.2 |
| Body Mass Index | 26.2 | 3.9 | 25.6 | 4.9 |
| Low back pain intensity | 5.6 | 1.8 | 5.5 | 2.7 |
| Oswestry disability index | 27.8 | 11.6 | 27.3 | 18.5 |
| Pain duration (months) | 48.2 | 78.1 | 14.8 | 53.9 |
