Table 2.
Country, Region, and Duration of Potential Outbreaks of Streptococcus pneumoniae Meningitis and Sources Used to Identify Them
| Number | Country | Region | Epidemiological Week-Year | Source of Identification |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Central African Republic | Paoua | 47-2016 → 10-2017 | Coldiron et al [27] |
| 2 | Ghana | Central (Brong Ahafo) | 53-2015 → 9-2016 | Cooper et al [17]; Kwambana-Adams et al [18]; unpublished data from same authors |
| 3 | Ghana | Northern | 1-2016 → 11-2016 | Asiedu-Bekoe et al [29]; Aku et al [16]; Domo et al [30]; Bozio et al [31] |
| 4 | Burkina Faso | Pama | 8-2011 → 12-2011 | EMSN database; MenAfriNet database |
| 5 | Burkina Faso | Karangasso Vigue | 8-2011 → 9-2011 | Soeters et al, [28]; EMSN database; MenAfriNet database |
| 6 | Burkina Faso | Solenzo | 1-2009 → 10-2009 | EMSN database |
| 7 | Chad | Goundi | 1-2009 → 16-2009 | EMSN database |
| 8 | Burkina Faso | Bobo-Dioulasso (included: Districts 15, 22 and Hounde) | August 2002 → April 2003 February 2004 → July 2004a | Traore et al [5]; Yaro et al [15]; EMSN database |
| 9 | Ghana | Kassena-Nankana District | August 2001 → September 2003a | Leimkugel et al [14]; EMSN database |
| 10 | Chad | Goundi | 3-2001 → 18-2001 | Bregani et al [32] |
Abbreviations: EMSN, Enhanced Meningitis Surveillance Network.
aEpidemiologic week-year not available.