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. 2021 Sep 3;9(10):e1372–e1379. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(21)00299-0

Table 2.

The cost of inaction in terms of tuberculosis deaths and economic losses, by World Bank region, from 2020 to 2050

Economic losses, 2018 $US billions
Total economic losses, 2018 $US billions Total tuberculosis deaths, millions
East Asia and Pacific Europe and central Asia Latin America and Caribbean Middle East and north Africa North America South Asia Sub-Saharan Africa
Business-as-usual scenario 5110 (4530–5750) 763 (706–871) 351 (303–402) 172 (126–223) 100 (96–103) 7120 (6470–7850) 3840 (2690–5190) 17 456 (14 921–20 389) 31·8 (25·2–39·5)
Target met in 2030 1250 (1110–1400) 253 (239–268) 93 (82–104) 43 (32–57) 48 (47–49) 1540 (1400–1690) 1110 (779–1510) 4337 (3689–5077) 8·0 (6·3–10·1)
Savings from meeting target in 2030 3860 (3420–4350) 510 (467–603) 258 (220–298) 129 (94–166) 52 (49–54) 5580 (5070–6160) 2730 (1911–3680) 13 119 (11 232–15 311) 23·8 (18·9–29·5)
Target met in 2045 2080 (1840–2340) 422 (396–450) 162 (143–183) 76 (57–101) 58 (57–59) 2600 (2370–2860) 1900 (1330–2590) 7299 (6192–8583) 13·7 (10·8–17·2)
Savings from meeting target in 2045 3030 (2690–3410) 341 (310–421) 189 (160–219) 96 (69–122) 42 (40–44) 4520 (4100–4990) 1940 (1360–2600) 10 157 (8729–11 805) 18·1 (14·3–22·4)
Cost of inaction 830 (730–940) 169 (157–182) 69 (61–79) 34 (25–44) 10 (10–11) 1060 (970–1170) 790 (551–1080) 2962 (2503–3506) 5·7 (5·1–8·1)

The cost of inaction was computed as the difference in tuberculosis deaths and economic losses between the scenario of meeting the tuberculosis mortality target in 2030 versus meeting it in 2045. Data are presented with 95% uncertainty intervals.