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. 2021 Aug 17;8:711823. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.711823

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Copyright © 2021 Bolt, van Ansenwoude, Hammoura, van de Sande and van Baarsen.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Schematic overview of preclinical and clinical molecular (B) and clinical alterations (C) in psoriatic arthritis in humans and the featured mice models (A) for psoriatic arthritis. PsO, psoriasis; IL, interleukin; IFN, interferon; GCSF, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor; CXCL, chemokine ligand; STAT, signal transducer and activator of transcription; Th, T helper cells; DAMP, danger associated molecular patterns; CD, cluster of differentiation; Tc, cytotoxic T cells; TNF, tumor necrosis factor; PsA, psoriatic arthritis. Figure created with BioRender.com.