Table 2.
Variable | Anxiety | Depression | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
k | I2 (%) | SP (%) | 95% CI (%) | k | I2 (%) | SP (%) | 95% CI | ||
Study grade | Primary students | 4 | 100 | 0.15 | [0.06, 0.33] | 1 | NA | 0.03 | [0.02, 0.05] |
Middle students | 10 | 100 | 0.28 | [0.14, 0.50] | 7 | 100 | 0.21 | [0.10, 0.39] | |
University students | 16 | 100 | 0.26 | [0.19, 0.34] | 20 | 100 | 0.27 | [0.21, 0.35] | |
Pandemic risk areas | High-risk area | 1 | NA | 0.37 | [0.34, 0.41] | 2 | 58 | 0.28 | [0.24, 0.31] |
Medium-risk area | 7 | 100 | 0.33 | [0.21, 0.49] | 4 | 0 | 0.26 | [0.25, 0.27] | |
Lower-risk area | 3 | 100 | 0.24 | [0.14, 0.37] | 4 | 99 | 0.19 | [0.11, 0.30] | |
Low-risk area | 8 | 100 | 0.17 | [0.07, 0.36] | 8 | 100 | 0.18 | [0.09, 0.33] | |
Pandemic period | Occurrence and recessive spread | 1 | 100 | 0.22 | [0.18, 0.26] | 1 | NA | 0.22 | [0.18, 0.26] |
Rapid spread and outbreak | 6 | 99 | 0.25 | [0.17, 0.34] | 5 | 100 | 0.25 | [0.13, 0.42] | |
Diffusion containment | 15 | 100 | 0.22 | [0.12, 0.37] | 15 | 100 | 0.20 | [0.13, 0.42] | |
Diffusion attenuation | 2 | 89 | 0.42 | [0.35, 0.50] | 1 | NA | 0.44 | [0.43, 0.45] |
SP, summarized proportion; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval; NA, only one study did not have a value for the heterogeneity test.