Table 3.
Subgroup analyses of anxiety and depression.
| k | I2 (%) | SP (%) | 95% CI (%) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anxiety | SCARED | 3 | 68 | 21.0 | [18.0%, 24.0%] |
| SAS | 7 | 100 | 19.0 | [9.0%, 36.0%] | |
| Self-design | 3 | 100 | 28.0 | [13.0%, 50.0%] | |
| GAD-7 | 10 | 100 | 29.0 | [21.0%, 38.0%] | |
| SMQ | 3 | 100 | 30.0 | [23.0%, 39.0%] | |
| Depression | PHQ-9 | 12 | 100 | 30.0 | [23.0%, 39.0%] |
| SDS | 3 | 100 | 30.0 | [15.0%, 52.0%] | |
| PQEEPH | 3 | 99 | 6.0 | [2.0%, 21.0%] | |
| Self-design | 7 | 100 | 26.0 | [16.0%, 39.0%] | |
| CDI | 2 | 96 | 8.0 | [2.0%, 27.0%] | |
| SCL-90 | 1 | NA | 27.0 | [23.0%, 31.0%] |
SP, summarized proportion; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval NA, only one study did not have a value for the heterogeneity test; GAD-7, 7-item measure of Generalized Anxiety Disorder; SAS, the Self-rating Anxiety Scale; PQEEPH, Psychological Questionnaires for Emergent Events of Public Health; SCL-90, Self-report Inventory; PHQ-9, 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire; SCARED, Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders; SDS, Self-rating Depression Scale.