Table 4.
Association between different behavioral addictions and anxiety.
Normal anxiety | Moderate anxiety | Severe anxiety | Total | P -value | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | |||
Gender | 0.02 | |||||||||
Male | ||||||||||
93 | 61.2 | 35 | 70.0 | 8 | 34.8 | 136 | 60.4 | |||
Female | ||||||||||
59 | 38.8 | 15 | 30.0 | 15 | 65.2 | 89 | 39.6 | |||
Total | ||||||||||
152 | 100.0 | 50 | 100.0 | 23 | 100.0 | 225 | 100.0 | |||
College year | 0.37 | |||||||||
3rd year | ||||||||||
47 | 30.9 | 22 | 44.0 | 8 | 34.8 | 77 | 34.2 | |||
4th year | ||||||||||
78 | 51.3 | 21 | 42.0 | 9 | 39.1 | 108 | 48.0 | |||
5th year | ||||||||||
27 | 17.8 | 7 | 14.0 | 6 | 26.1 | 40 | 17.8 | |||
Total | ||||||||||
152 | 100.0 | 50 | 100.0 | 23 | 100.0 | 225 | 100.0 | |||
Perceived stress scale | <0.001 | |||||||||
Low stress | ||||||||||
35 | 23.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 35 | 15.6 | |||
Moderate stress | ||||||||||
107 | 70.4 | 31 | 62.0 | 8 | 34.8 | 146 | 64.9 | |||
High stress | ||||||||||
10 | 6.6 | 19 | 38.0 | 15 | 65.2 | 44 | 19.6 | |||
Total | ||||||||||
152 | 100.0 | 50 | 100.0 | 23 | 100.0 | 225 | 100.0 | |||
Problematic pornography consumption | <0.001 | |||||||||
Normal | ||||||||||
146 | 96.1 | 34 | 68.0 | 19 | 82.6 | 199 | 88.4 | |||
Possible | ||||||||||
6 | 3.9 | 16 | 32.0 | 4 | 17.4 | 26 | 11.6 | |||
Total | ||||||||||
152 | 100.0 | 50 | 100.0 | 23 | 100.0 | 225 | 100.0 | |||
Internet gaming disorder | 0.01* | |||||||||
Non-disordered | ||||||||||
151 | 99.3 | 49 | 98.0 | 20 | 87.0 | 220 | 97.8 | |||
Disordered | ||||||||||
1 | 0.7 | 1 | 2.0 | 3 | 13.0 | 5 | 2.2 | |||
Total | ||||||||||
152 | 100.0 | 50 | 100.0 | 23 | 100.0 | 225 | 100.0 | |||
Internet addiction test | 0.01 | |||||||||
Normal | ||||||||||
55 | 36.2 | 11 | 22.0 | 5 | 21.7 | 71 | 31.6 | |||
Problematic | ||||||||||
40 | 26.3 | 8 | 16.0 | 3 | 13.0 | 51 | 22.7 | |||
Pathological | ||||||||||
57 | 37.5 | 31 | 62.0 | 15 | 65.2 | 103 | 45.8 | |||
Total | ||||||||||
152 | 100.0 | 50 | 100.0 | 23 | 100.0 | 225 | 100.0 |
Pearson Chi-Square was used to calculate p-value.
For internet gaming disorder, Fisher's exact test was used to calculate p-value.