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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Addict Med. 2022 Jan-Feb;16(1):49–55. doi: 10.1097/ADM.0000000000000823

Table 1.

Characteristics of Drug Overdose deaths (N=6,556) in Maryland using data from the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, 2016–2018

Variable %
Year
 2016 31.51
 2017 33.14
 2018 35.35
Age
 Under 30 18.36
 30–44 33.40
 45–59 37.26
 60 and older 10.97
Sex
 Female 28.35
 Male 71.65
Race
 Non-Hispanic White 65.20
 Other 34.80
Location
 Baltimore City and Baltimore County 49.82
 Other 50.18
Involved Substances
 Fentanyl 71.40
 Morphine/Heroin 51.71
 Alcohol 37.83
 Cocaine 36.20
 Antidepressants 22.19
 Prescription Opioids 16.57
 Benzodiazepines 14.65
 Methadone 10.66
 Neuroleptics 7.25
 Anticonvulsants 4.60
 Number of Involved Substances, M (SD) 2.73 (1.19)

Note. The vast majority of fentanyl cases are due to the use of illicit fentanyl for non-medical purposes.