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. 2021 Mar 16;69:102012. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2021.102012

Table 2.

DiD results using the median number of COVID-19 cases.

Low-Intensity
High-Intensity
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Panel A: Turnout
Treatment effect −1.902
(1.246)
−2.208∗
(1.272)
−2.333∗
(1.401)
−3.499∗∗∗
(1.276)
−3.575∗∗∗
(1.273)
−5.753∗∗∗
(1.682)
Panel B: Support to PNV
Treatment effect 2.092
(1.520)
2.086
(1.684)
1.555
(1.895)
0.800
(1.504)
−0.102
(1.620)
−2.428
(1.533)
Panel C: Support to PSOE
Treatment effect −0.388
(0.496)
0.093
(0.559)
0.767
(1.179)
−0.255
(0.485)
0.239
(0.593)
2.332∗∗
(1.123)
Panel D: Support to Nationalist Parties
Treatment effect 2.192∗∗
(1.044)
1.947∗
(1.021)
2.760∗∗
(1.245)
2.875∗∗∗
(1.022)
2.599∗∗
(1.081)
1.544
(1.174)
Covariates No Yes Yes No Yes Yes
Weights No No Yes No No Yes
Municipality-specific linear trends
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Municipalities 251 251 251 251 251 251
Observations 844 843 843 846 845 845

Notes: ∗∗∗, ∗∗ and ∗ indicate 1%, 5% and 10% significance levels respectively. Robust standard errors clustered at the municipal level are presented in parentheses. Municipality, region and year fixed effects, and municipality-specific linear trends are included.