Table 4.
Series | Thom 20164 | NASR cohort | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Number of cases | 145a | 61b | ||
Average | Range | Average | Range | |
Age at death range (years) | 40.0 | 2–82 | 30.0 | 3–57 |
Age of onset | 17.9 | 0–82 | 15.3 | 0–56 |
Disease duration | 23.2 | 1–74 | 17.8 | 1–55 |
Male (% cases) | 61.1% | 65.6% | ||
Cases with whole brain fixed | 76.6 | 100.0 | ||
Cases with brain histology | 100.0 | 100.0 | ||
Brain swelling | 28.3 | 0.0 | ||
Microscopic findings | 89.0 | 75.4 | ||
Traumatic lesions | 16.6 | 4.9 | ||
Cortical malformations | 14.5 | 42.6 | ||
Vascular malformations | 4.9 | |||
Hippocampal sclerosis | 21.4 | 11.5 | ||
Old infarcts | 6.9 | 9.8 | ||
CNS tumors | 13.0 | 0.0 | ||
Cerebellar atrophy | 40.7 | 0.0 | ||
Hippocampal rotation | 9.7 | 3.3 | ||
Acute hypoxic-ischaemic change | 55.2 | 1.6 | ||
No pathology findings | 11.0 | 24.6 | ||
External findings/general PM examination | ||||
Pulmonary findings | 68.0 | 90.4 | ||
Cardiac findings | 63.5 |
Cortical malformations include FCD, heterotopias and polymicrogyria. Vascular malformations include telangiectasia and venous angioma.
One hundred and eleven without possible/near/combined SUDEP cases.
Fifty-five without possible SUDEP.