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. 2021 Jan-Mar;17(1):83–89. doi: 10.4183/aeb.2021.83

Table 3.

Comparison of COVID-patients study parameters according to CURB-65 scores

  Score 0 (n=36) Score 1 (n=24) Score 2 (n=14) Total (n=74) p value
Age (years)         < 0.001
   Mean (SD) 49.194 (11.326) 66.792 (11.572) 68.143 (10.960) 58.486 (14.430)  
   Median (Q1, Q3) 51.000 (44.750, 58.000) 71.000 (62.000, 74.000) 69.500 (64.250, 75.250) 58.500 (47.500, 70.750)  
   Min - Max 19.000 - 64.000 31.000 - 83.000 49.000 - 84.000 19.000 - 84.000  
*Posthoc a b b    
Gender         NS
   Female 19 (52.8%) 15 (62.5%) 9 (64.3%) 43 (58.1%)  
   Male 17 (47.2%) 9 (37.5%) 5 (35.7%) 31 (41.9%)  
*Posthoc - - -    
Cortisol (mcg/dL)         0.044
   Mean (SD) 14.990 (6.190) 16.775 (5.322) 19.611 (5.290) 16.443 (5.940)  
   Median (Q1, Q3) 14.380 (10.105, 18.620) 16.460 (14.422, 18.670) 20.870 (14.348, 22.452) 15.655 (12.443, 20.617)  
   Min - Max 5.600 - 28.410 6.590 - 34.050 12.320 - 30.130 5.600 - 34.050  
*Posthoc a a a    
ACTH (pg/mL)         NS
   Mean (SD) 25.861 (23.119) 22.050 (16.042) 19.429 (18.810) 23.408 (20.173)  
   Median (Q1, Q3) 17.500 (13.000, 30.200) 17.000 (9.750, 33.500) 10.500 (7.500, 27.000) 17.000 (10.250, 31.400)  
   Min - Max 2.000 - 114.000 3.000 - 65.000 3.000 - 70.000 2.000 - 114.000  
*Posthoc a a a    
Cortisol/ACTH ratio         0.017
   Mean (SD) 9984.849 (10930.832) 12468.869 (9897.552) 21024.663 (18783.642) 12879.091 (12957.387)  
   Median (Q1, Q3) 6370.752 (4509.746, 11481.731) 9776.042 (5648.359, 13366.176) 14238.304 (8710.172, 26858.333) 8651.103 (5062.446, 14696.930)  
   Min - Max 1578.947 - 62000.000 3623.188 - 41900.000 2520.000 - 70333.333 1578.947 - 70333.333  
*Posthoc a ab b    

*Pairwise Wilcoxon test (P value of the same letters is >0.05, and of the different letters [i.e, a versus b] is <0.05).