Table 4.
Univariable predictors of adverse cardiac events in patients with and without diabetes
| Diabetes | No Diabetes | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hazard ratio (CI) | P value | Hazard ratio (CI) | P value | |
| Age | 1.054 (1.018-1.090) | < .005 | 0.983 (0.924-1.046) | .59 |
| Male gender | 2.296 (1.029-5.125) | < .05 | 7.094 (0.798-63.045) | .08 |
| Body mass index | 0.934 (0.875-0.996) | < .05 | 0.971 (0.854-1.103) | .65 |
| Hypertension | 0.971 (0.367-2.568) | .95 | 1.926 (0.340-10.897) | .46 |
| Dyslipidemia | 1.382 (0.583-3.276) | .46 | 0.661 (0.075-5.798) | .71 |
| Smoking history | 1.071 (0.369-3.112) | .90 | 0.295 (0.059-1.472) | .14 |
| Family history of CAD | 1.334 (0.603-2.951) | .48 | 1.387 (0.254-7.578) | .71 |
| MFR < 2 | 5.126 (2.296-11.448) | < .0001 | 3.171 (0.057-1.743) | .19 |
| CAC score ≥ 400 | 2.040 (0.862-4.826) | .11 | 2.720 (0.900-8.216) | .54 |
CI, confidence interval; CAD, coronary artery disease; MFR, myocardial flow reserve; CAC, coronary artery calcium