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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Sep 7.
Published in final edited form as: Demography. 2015 Feb;52(1):153–182. doi: 10.1007/s13524-014-0367-9

Table 4.

Multinomial treatment model: joint estimation of union histories and wealth at age 40, union histories and change in wealth between baseline (age 28) and age 40, NLSY79 (N = 885)

Panel I: Equations Predicting Selection Into Unions
Column A: Wealth at Age 40 Column B: Change in Wealth (Age 40 – Age 28)
Intact Marriage to Biological Father Intact Marriage to Stepfather Divorces Biological Father Divorces Stepfather Cohabits With Biological Father, Never Marries Cohabits With Stepfather, Never Marries Intact Marriage to Biological Father Intact Marriage to Stepfather Divorces Biological Father Divorces Stepfather Cohabits With Biological Father, Never Marries Cohabits With Stepfather, Never Marries
Age at First Birth −.075* −.199*** −.257*** −.209*** .076* .015 −.075* −.199*** −.257*** −.209*** .076* .015
Black (ref. = white) −2.295*** −1.995** −3.162*** −2.476*** −1.893** −.730 −2.295*** −1.994** −3.162*** −2.476*** −1.893** −.730
Latina (ref. = white) −.705 −.611 −1.217 −.705 .123 −.647 −.705 −.611 −1.217 −.705 .122 −.646
Education at Baseline (ref. = no high school)
 High school .585 .257 .681 .399 .104 .313 .586 .257 .680 .399 .104 .313
 Some college .094 .454 .734 .107 −.608 −.469 .095 .454 .734 .107 −.609 −.469
 Bachelor’s degree or higher .455 −1.679 −1.079 −35.465*** .400 −1.515 .455 −1.679 −1.079 −35.465*** .400 −1.515
Financial Resources
 Income (logged) .006 .029 −.076* .018 .038 −.049 .006 .029 −.080* .018 .294 −.049
 Ever received inheritance .295 .272 .331 .321 .063 .210 .289 .272 .331 .321 .062 .210
Parental Education (ref. = no high school)
 High school .141 −.153 .324 .435 .295 .416 .141 −.153 .324 .435 .295 .416
 Some college .171 .493 1.120 1.464* .407 −.012 .170 .493 1.120 1.464* .407 −.011
 Bachelor’s degree or higher .881 .944 1.958* .828 .990 1.656 .880 .944 1.958* .828 .990 1.656
Parental Resources
 Full-time employment (ref. = part-time) .678* .493 .537 .958** −.165 .890* .678* .493 .537 .958** −.165 .890*
 Income (logged) .116 −.074 −.069 .044 −.039 −.251** .006 −.074 −.069 .045 −.035 −.251**
 Constant 1.391 5.264*** 7.003*** 3.765* −.892 .870 1.391 5.264*** 7.004*** 3.765* −.893 .871
Panel II: Equations Predicting Wealth
Column A: Wealth at Age 40 Column B: Change in Wealth (Age 40 – Age 28)
Wealth, Whole Dollars .035** .027* .009 −.003 .023 −.001 .024** .024* .000 −.010 .021 .001
Age at First Birth −.001 .000
Black (ref. = white) −.048** −.042*
Latina (ref. = white) .003 .004
Total Number of Biological Children .003 .003
Education at Baseline (ref. = no high school)
 High school .008 .008
 Some college .006 .004
 Bachelor’s degree or higher .006 .006
Financial Resources
 Income (logged) .002* .001
 Ever received inheritance .008 .005
Parental Education (ref. = no high school)
 High school −.004 .004
 Some college .057 .054
 Bachelor’s degree or higher .008 .005
Parental Resources
 Full-time employment −.003 −.005
 Income (logged) .000 .000
Constant 10.384*** 10.379***
Λ(intact marriage to biological father) .000 .000
Λ(intact marriage to stepfather) .000 .000
Λ(divorced biological father) −.003 −.003
Λ(divorced stepfather) .000 .000
Λ(cohabited with biological father, never married) .002 .001
Λ(cohabited with stepfather, never married) .000 .000

Notes: Wealth is reported in 2004 whole dollars. The reference category for the relationship histories is continually unpartnered (neither cohabiting nor married) women (N = 187).

*

p < .05;

**

p < .01;

***

p < .001 (two-tailed tests)