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. 2021 Aug 24;12:679490. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.679490

TABLE 1.

Readings for further information on resilience.

Authors Areas of resilience Highlights
Block and Kremen, 1996; Letzring et al., 2005; Prince-Embry and Saklofske, 2013; Block, 2014 Resilience over the lifespan Ego-resilience and longitudinal research
Cyrulnik, 2008, 2009; Oshio et al., 2018 Resilience during childhood and emerging adulthood Personality trait characteristics
Dweck, 2016 Resilient mindset Fixed versus growth mindset
Friborg et al., 2005; Friborg et al., 2017 Personal strength, family, and resources Resilience Scale for Adults
Hu et al., 2015; Maltby et al., 2019 Trait resilience and ecological systems model of resilience Mental health and Resilient Systems Scales
Lerner, 2006 Environment and person Benefits of positive interaction
Lock et al., 2020 Assessment of resilience State-dependent resilience
Schulz and Schwarzer, 2003 Emotional and instrumental support Berlin Social Support Scales for Medical and Healthy Populations
Ungar, 2008, 2011 Culture and support Adult Resilience Measure (ARM; Resilience Research Centre, 2018).