Figure 3.
The steroid synthesis pathway and photomicrographs of immunohistochemical labeling of steroid synthases in the resected tumor. The tumor was positive for steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR), 21-hydroxylase, 11β-hydroxylase (CYP11β1), 17α-hydroxylase, DHEA-sulfotransferase (DHEA-ST), and 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (HSD) 5 (17β-HSD5). The tumor was negative for 3β-HSD and 18-hydroxylase (CYP11β2). Blue dotted lines show related enzymes. Bold arrows mean “convertible” because of the existence of related enzymes. Dotted arrows mean “difficult to convert” because of low-level related enzymes. Scale bar: 100 μm. Abbreviations: DHEA: dehydroepiandrosterone, DOC: deoxycorticosterone.