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. 2021 Aug 21;3(9):488–496. doi: 10.1253/circrep.CR-21-0095

Table 3.

Comparison of CIED-Related Factors Between Systemic and Local Infections

  Systemic infection
(n=26)
Local infection
(n=71)
P value
Type of CIED     0.511
 Pacer 18 (69.3) 46 (64.8)  
 Non-pacer (ICD, CRT, S-ICD) 7 (26.9) 25 (35.2)  
 Unknown 1 (3.8) 0  
Last operation     0.205
 Initial operation 10 (38.5) 36 (50.7)  
 Reopen operation 14 (53.8) 34 (47.9)  
 Unknown 2 (7.7) 1 (1.4)  
Time from the last device-related procedure to infection (years) 3.4±2.8 4.1±4.0 0.397

Unless indicated otherwise, data are given as the mean±SD or n (%). CIED, cardiac implantable electronic device; CRT, cardiac resynchronization therapy; ICD, implantable cardioverter defibrillator; S-CID, subcutaneous implantable cardioverter defibrillator.