Table 1.
Descriptive statistics of baseline DASS-21 scores of participants, before the intervention study was conducted.
| Total (N = 30) | Mean | SD | Skewness | Kurtosis | Symptoms |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | No | |||||
| Stress | 12.63 | 4.52 | 0.58 | 0.49 | 9 (30 %) | 21 (70 %) |
| Anxiety | 6.87 | 3.25 | 0.26 | 0.82 | 17 (56.67 %) | 13 (43.33 %) |
| Depression | 8.23 | 4.43 | 0.04 | 1.23 | 15 (50 %) | 15 (50 %) |
| Exercise group (N = 15) | ||||||
| Stress | 13.13 | 3.96 | 1.1 | 1.33 | 5 (33.33 %) | 10 (66.67 %) |
| Anxiety | 6.8 | 3.63 | 0.46 | 1.23 | 9 (60 %) | 6 (40 %) |
| Depression | 8.67 | 4.53 | 0.11 | 1.26 | 8 (53.33 %) | 7 (46.67 %) |
| Nature therapy group (N = 15) | ||||||
| Stress | 12.13 | 5.11 | 0.51 | 0.21 | 4 (26.67 %) | 11 (73.33 %) |
| Anxiety | 6.93 | 2.94 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 8 (53.33 %) | 7 (46.67 %) |
| Depression | 7.8 | 4.44 | 0.01 | 1.19 | 7 (46.67 %) | 8 (53.33 %) |