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. 2021 Aug 17;92:2117. doi: 10.4102/jsava.v92i0.2117

TABLE 2.

Cause of death in 275 African buffaloes: Infectious and parasitic diseases.

Category Cause of death Number Proportion (%)
Bacterial 106 38.5
Bovine tuberculosis 55 20.0
Bacterial pneumonia 13 4.7
Clostridial infections 9 3.3
Septicaemia 8 2.9
Bacterial enterocolitis 7 2.5
Abscesses 6 2.2
Haemorrhagic septicaemia 6 2.2
Traumatic thoracic infection 1 0.4
Bacterial peritonitis 1 0.4
Viral 26 9.5
Malignant catarrhal fever 15 3.5
Viral encephalitis 4 1.5
Viral enteritis 4 1.5
Viral pneumonia 2 0.7
Rabies 1 0.4
Fungal 3 1.1
Rumenitis 2 0.7
Abomasitis 1 0.4
Parasitic 12 4.4
Theileriosis 7 2.5
Coccidiosis 4 1.5
Myocardial cestodiasis 1 0.4

Total 147 53.5