Table 1.
Variables | All subjects (n = 178) | P value | |
---|---|---|---|
Healthy individuals (n = 82) | T2DM patients (n = 96) |
||
Gender (male/female) | 44/38 | 51/45 | 0.943 |
Age (years) | 51.07 ± 6.38 | 50.95 ± 6.45 | 0.824 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 23.91 ± 2.09 | 24.26 ± 2.05 | 0.489 |
HDL (mmol/L) | 1.36 ± 0.15 | 1.31 ± 0.36 | < 0.01 |
LDL (mmol/L) | 2.42 ± 0.37 | 2.43 ± 0.48 | 0.671 |
TC (mmol/L) | 4.59 ± 1.18 | 4.84 ± 0.96 | 0.122 |
TG (mmol/L) | 1.07 ± 0.35 | 1.05 ± 0.35 | 0.736 |
FBG (mmol/L) | 5.04 ± 0.58 | 7.77 ± 0.44 | < 0.001 |
HbA1c (%) | 4.66 ± 1.01 | 6.59 ± 1.53 | < 0.001 |
Hypertension (yes/no) | 38/44 | 46/50 | 0.834 |
The data of age, BMI, HDL, LDL, TG, FBG were analyzed by Mann-Whitney U-test. The differences in TC and HbA1c were analyzed by the t test method. The chi-square test was used to calculate the differences in gender and hypertension
Data are expressed as n or mean ± standard deviation
BMI body mass index; HDL high-density lipoprotein; LDL low density lipoprotein; TC total cholesterol; TG triglycerides; FBG fasting blood glucose