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. 2019 Jul 12;17(5):1378–1387. doi: 10.5114/aoms.2019.86609

Table II.

The effects of vildagliptin on metabolic parameters in DM rats after treatment for 12 weeks

Parameter Groups
CON DM Lvil Hvil
Body weight [g] 554.96 ±20.36 479.04 ±10.24** 508.97 ±14.61**## 496.26 ±21.49**
Fasting blood glucose [mmol/l] 5.14 ±0.36 21.04 ±2.15** 14.27 ±1.36**## 16.88 ±1.78**##
AUCgluose [mmol/l/h] 15.92 ±1.78 53.25 ±2.22** 39.96 ±3.50**## 42.03 ±5.59**##
Insulin [mIU/l] 38.89 ±1.97 54.7384 ±6.39** 37.15 ±6.09## 36.98 ±7.06##
HOMA index 8.87 ±0.62 50.95 ±5.61** 23.37 ±3.35**## 27.88 ±6.47**##
TC [mmol/l] 1.39 ±0.05 2.40 ±0.36** 1.66 ±0.27*## 1.55 ±0.21##
TG [mmol/l] 0.60 ±0.14 1.44 ±0.30** 1.48 ±0.32** 1.31 ±0.28**
HDL-C [mmol/l] 0.59 ±0.08 0.42 ±0.08** 0.59 ±0.10## 0.50 ±0.08
LDL-C [mmol/l] 0.2 ±0.07 0.53 ±0.10** 0.25 ±0.05## 0.22 ±0.05##

CON – control, DM – diabetes mellitus, Lvil – low dose of vildagliptin, Hvil – high dose of vildagliptin.

*

P < 0.05

**

p < 0.01 vs. normal control group;

##

p < 0.01 vs. diabetes group.