2. Components of IDM in each included study.
Author | Education | Self‐ management | Exacerbation/Action plan | Telemonitoring | Exercise | Psychosocial/Occupational | Smoking | Optimal medication | Nutrition | Follow‐up | Case management | Multi‐disciplinary |
Aboumatar 2019 | x | x | x | |||||||||
Aiken 2006 | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||
Bendstrup 1997 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
Bernocchi 2017 | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||
Bourbeau 2003 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
Boxall 2005 | x | x | ||||||||||
Cambach 1997 | x | x | ||||||||||
Dheda 2004 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
Engstrom 1999 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
Fan 2012 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
Farrero 2001 | x | x | ||||||||||
Fernandez 2009 | x | x | ||||||||||
Freund 2016 | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||
Gottlieb 2011 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
Güell 2000 | x | x | x | |||||||||
Güell 2006 | x | x | ||||||||||
Haesum 2012 | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||
Jimenez‐Reguera 2020 | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||
Kalter‐Leibovici 2018 | x | x | x | |||||||||
Kennedy 2013 | x | x | ||||||||||
Kessler 2018 | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||
Khan 2019 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
Ko 2016 | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||
Koff 2009 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
Kruis 2014 | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||
Lenferink 2019 | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||
Lilholt 2017 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
Littlejohns 1991 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
Lou 2015 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||
Mendes 2010 | x | x | ||||||||||
Öztürk 2020 | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||
Rea 2004 | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||
Rice 2010 | x | x | x | |||||||||
Rose 2017 | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||
Sanchez‐Nieto 2016 | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||
Silver 2017 | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||
Smith 1999 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||
Sridhar 2008 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
Strijbos 1996 | x | x | x | |||||||||
Tabak 2014 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||
Theander 2009 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
Titova 2017 | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||
Trappenburg 2011 | x | x | x | |||||||||
van Wetering 2010 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
Vasilopoulou 2017 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||
Vianello 2016 | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||
Wakabayashi 2011 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
Wang 2017 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
Wijkstra 1994 | x | x | ||||||||||
Wood‐Baker 2006 | x | x | x | |||||||||
Zhang 2020 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||
Zwar 2016 | x | x | x |
Abbreviations. IDM: integrated disease management.