Table 1. Subgenera of Phlebotomus sand flies involved in Leishmania transmission.

Subgenus	Species	Main Leishmania species transmitted (suspected or proven)	References	Included in the study
Adlerius	Ph. (Ad.) simici Ph. (Ad.) arabicus	L. infantum L. tropica	[1] [17]	x
Euphlebotomus	Ph. (Eu.) argentipes	L. donovani	[1, 94]	/
Larroussius	Ph. (La.) neglectus	L. infantum	[95]	x
Paraphlebotomus	Ph. (Para.) alexandri	L. donovani	[1, 96]	x
		L. infantum	[97]
	Ph. (Para.) andrejevi	L. major	[98]	/
	Ph. (Para.) caucasicus	L. major	[99]	x
	Ph. (Para.) chabaudi	/	/	x
	Ph. (Para.) gemetchi	/	/	/
	Ph. (Para.) jacusieli	/	/	x
	Ph. (Para.) kazeruni	L. major	[1, 100]	x
	Ph. (Para.) mireillae	/	/	x
	Ph. (Para.) mongolensis	/	/	x
	Ph. (Para.) nuri	/	/	/
	Ph. (Para.) riouxi	/	/	x
	Ph. (Para.) saevus	L. tropica	[101]	x
	Ph. (Para.) sergenti	L. tropica	[13, 14, 101]	x
			L. aethiopica	[101]
	Ph. (Para.) similis	/	/	x
Phlebotomus	Ph. (Ph.) duboscqi	L. major	[102]	x
	Ph. (Ph.) papatasi	L. major	[103]	x
Synphlebotomus	Ph. (Sy.) ansarii	L. major	[104]	x