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. 2021 Sep 5;53(1):1419–1428. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2021.1957998

Table 2.

Reasons for not intending to get a COVID-19 vaccine among adults ≥18 years old, by vaccination intent, United States, 6 January to 29 March 2021.

  1/6–1/18
1/20–2/1
2/3–2/15
2/17–3/1
3/3–3/15
3/17–3/29
Differences from January to March 95% CI of Differences
  Weighted % 95% CI Weighted % 95% CI Weighted % 95% CI Weighted % 95% CI Weighted % 95% CI Weighted % 95% CI
Probably                            
 Plan to wait and see if it is safe and may get it later 56.8 (55.1, 58.6) 56.8 (55.1, 58.5) 55.0 (53.1, 56.8) 54.8 (52.7, 57.0) 52.9 (50.6, 55.2) 54.5 (52.6, 56.5) −2.3 (−4.9, 0.3)
 Concerned about possible side effects 53.0 (51.2, 54.7) 50.8 (49.2, 52.5) 50.9 (49.1, 52.7) 50.2 (48.1, 52.3) 51.3 (49.1, 53.5) 50.9 (48.4, 53.3) −2.1 (−5.1, 0.9)
 Other people need it more right now 35.7 (33.9, 37.4) 37.2 (35.7, 38.7) 38.8 (37.2, 40.4) 38.9 (36.8, 41.1) 38.9 (37.0, 40.9) 35.5 (33.1, 37.8) −0.2 (−3.1, 2.7)
 Don’t know if a vaccine will work 19.3 (17.8, 20.8) 16.6 (15.3, 17.9) 19.0 (17.5, 20.5) 17.9 (16.6, 19.3) 15.5 (14.0, 17.0) 16.1 (14.3, 17.8) −3.2 (−5.5, −0.9)
 Don’t trust the government 10.4 (9.6, 11.2) 9.1 (8.2, 10.1) 10.0 (9.0, 11.0) 9.8 (8.6, 10.9) 12.2 (10.5, 13.8) 11.0 (9.2, 12.7) 0.6 (−1.3, 2.5)
 Don’t trust COVID-19 vaccines 7.7 (6.7, 8.6) 7.5 (6.6, 8.5) 8.1 (7.1, 9.0) 8.7 (7.4, 9.9) 8.4 (7.2, 9.7) 9.5 (8.2, 10.7) 1.8 (0.2, 3.4)
 Concerned about the cost 12.4 (11.3, 13.5) 11.3 (10.1, 12.5) 10.6 (9.6, 11.6) 11.7 (10.4, 12.9) 10.5 (8.7, 12.3) 7.7 (6.1, 9.3) −4.7 (−6.6, −2.8)
 Don’t like vaccines 4.2 (3.7, 4.8) 4.8 (3.9, 5.6) 4.4 (3.8, 5.0) 5.4 (4.5, 6.2) 5.7 (4.6, 6.7) 6.1 (4.9, 7.3) 1.9 (0.6, 3.2)
 Don’t believe I need a vaccine 3.8 (2.9, 4.7) 3.7 (2.9, 4.4) 3.9 (3.3, 4.6) 5.4 (4.3, 6.5) 4.8 (4.1, 5.5) 5.8 (4.8, 6.8) 2.0 (0.7, 3.3)
 Doctor has not recommended it 8.1 (7.0, 9.2) 7.3 (6.4, 8.3) 6.0 (5.3, 6.6) 6.0 (5.1, 6.9) 8.3 (7.0, 9.6) 4.9 (4.1, 5.8) −3.2 (−4.6, −1.8)
 Other reason for not getting vaccine 7.2 (6.4, 7.9) 7.5 (6.6, 8.3) 7.5 (6.7, 8.3) 7.2 (6.5, 8.0) 8.5 (7.4, 9.6) 9.2 (8.0, 10.4) 2.0 (0.6, 3.4)
Probably not                            
 Plan to wait and see if it is safe and may get it later 55.5 (53.4, 57.6) 59.7 (57.3, 62.1) 58.6 (56.1, 61.0) 58.7 (55.7, 61.6) 54.6 (52.4, 56.8) 56.0 (53.0, 59.0 0.5 (−3.2, 4.2)
 Concerned about possible side effects 52.6 (50.6, 54.6) 54.3 (51.5, 57.1) 52.5 (50.5, 54.6) 51.9 (49.8, 53.9) 51.1 (48.6, 53.5) 51.1 (48.2, 54.0) −1.5 (−5.0, 2.0)
 Other people need it more right now 25.8 (23.9, 27.8) 27.4 (25.5, 29.3) 27.2 (24.8, 29.6) 27.5 (25.3, 29.8) 26.9 (24.9, 28.9) 25.4 (23.2, 27.6) −0.4 (−3.3, 2.5)
 Don’t know if a vaccine will work 22.3 (20.4, 24.3) 24.0 (22.0, 26.1) 22.6 (20.7, 24.6) 21.2 (19.1, 23.3) 20.2 (18.5, 21.9) 20.6 (18.4, 22.7) −1.7 (−4.6, 1.2)
 Don’t trust the government 20.3 (18.6, 22.1) 19.1 (17.2, 21.1) 20.6 (18.7, 22.4) 19.7 (17.6, 21.9) 19.6 (17.3, 21.8) 18.0 (16.3, 19.7) −2.3 (−4.7, 0.1)
 Don’t trust COVID-19 vaccines 23.1 (21.2, 24.9) 24.1 (22.0, 26.2) 25.7 (23.5, 27.9) 26.3 (24.0, 28.6) 24.7 (22.4, 26.9) 25.0 (22.8, 27.2) 1.9 (−1.0, 4.8)
 Concerned about the cost 6.5 (5.3, 7.7) 8.5 (6.9, 10.2) 5.3 (4.2, 6.5) 5.8 (4.3, 7.3) 4.4 (3.3, 5.4) 4.7 (3.9, 5.6) −1.8 (−3.3, −0.3)
 Don’t like vaccines 11.1 (9.5, 12.8) 9.0 (7.7, 10.2) 9.3 (7.9, 10.8) 9.3 (7.8, 10.8) 10.1 (8.4, 11.8) 10.6 (9.0, 12.3) −0.5 (−2.8, 1.8)
 Don’t believe I need a vaccine 14.7 (13.0, 16.4) 14.4 (12.7, 16.1) 15.5 (13.7, 17.2) 19.0 (16.7, 21.3) 19.8 (17.5, 22.1) 20.5 (17.9, 23.1) 5.8 (2.7, 8.9)
 Doctor has not recommended it 7.5 (6.3, 8.8) 7.7 (6.1, 9.3) 7.0 (5.8, 8.3) 6.6 (5.6, 7.7) 7.4 (6.3, 8.6) 6.9 (5.3, 8.4) −0.6 (−2.6, 1.4)
 Other reason for not getting vaccine 9.4 (8.0, 10.8) 8.6 (7.6, 9.6) 10.9 (9.2, 12.5) 10.3 (9.0, 11.6) 9.7 (8.3, 11.1) 10.7 (8.5, 12.9) 1.3 (−1.3, 3.9)
Definitely not                            
 Plan to wait and see if it is safe and may get it later 25.2 (22.7, 27.7) 22.4 (20.4, 24.4) 20.3 (18.4, 22.2) 21.6 (19.9, 23.3) 21.4 (19.3, 23.6) 20.4 (18.2, 22.6) −4.8 (−8.1, −1.5)
 Concerned about possible side effects 46.3 (43.4, 49.1) 49.1 (45.9, 52.3) 49.7 (46.9, 52.5) 48.5 (46.0, 51.1) 46.5 (43.6, 49.5) 46.5 (43.2, 49.8) 0.2 (−4.2, 4.6)
 Other people need it more right now 12.0 (10.3, 13.8) 13.5 (12.0, 15.0) 13.8 (12.0, 15.5) 14.1 11.6, 16.5) 10.5 (8.8, 12.2) 11.2 (9.2, 13.3) −0.8 (−3.5, 1.9)
 Don’t know if a vaccine will work 25.1 (22.7, 27.4) 21.7 (19.8, 23.6) 25.4 (23.0, 27.8) 22.2 (19.8, 24.7) 24.1 (21.0, 27.3) 20.1 (17.4, 22.8) −5.0 (−8.6, −1.4)
 Don’t trust the government 38.2 (35.4, 40.9) 39.4 (36.3, 42.5) 40.2 (37.3, 43.1) 41.5 (38.6, 44.3) 41.3 (37.9, 44.8) 40.1 (37.3, 42.8) 1.9 (−2.0, 5.8)
 Don’t trust COVID-19 vaccines 47.4 (44.6, 50.1) 47.1 (44.3, 49.9) 48.6 (46.1, 51.2) 52.3 (49.7, 55.0) 50.7 (47.4, 53.9) 47.9 (45.0, 50.9) 0.5 (−3.5, 4.5)
 Concerned about the cost 4.5 (3.3, 5.7) 3.4 (2.7, 4.1) 3.8 (2.7, 4.8) 3.4 (2.3, 4.5) 3.2 (2.1, 4.3) 3.1 (1.7, 4.6) −1.4 (−3.3, 0.5)
 Don’t like vaccines 19.7 (17.5, 21.9) 17.5 (15.4, 19.5) 21.0 (18.4, 23.6) 20.2 (18.2, 22.3) 18.9 (16.2, 21.6) 19.2 (16.4, 22.0) −0.5 (−4.1, 3.1)
 Don’t believe I need a vaccine 29.7 (26.9, 32.6) 28.7 (26.3, 31.1) 32.9 (29.9, 35.9) 32.2 (29.6, 34.8) 35.4 (32.7, 38.1) 35.3 (32.0, 38.6) 5.6 (1.2, 10.0)
 Doctor has not recommended it 6.3 (4.8, 7.8) 7.1 (6.0, 8.2) 8.1 (6.3, 9.9) 6.4 (5.3, 7.5) 6.6 (5.4, 7.9) 5.2 (3.8, 6.7) −1.1 (−3.2, 1.0)
 Other reason for not getting vaccine 15.5 (13.6, 17.4) 16.9 (14.8, 19.1) 17.3 (15.2, 19.4) 17.1 (15.2, 19.1) 20.7 (18.0, 23.3) 19.9 (17.6, 22.3) 4.4 (1.4, 7.4)

Note. CIs for differences that exclude zero are statistically significant (p < 0.05).