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. 2021 Aug 19;14(4):252–258. doi: 10.14740/gr1448

Table 1. Biodemographic Characteristics for Hepatopulmonary Syndrome Hospitalizations From 2012 to 2018.

Variables Year
2012 2014 2016 2018
Total number of hospitalizations 1,565 2,340 2,265 2,495
Mean age (years) 56.7 55.8 56.4 58.1
Women (%) 50.5 50.2 46.7 47.3
Racial distribution (%)
  White 67.7 67.5 62 69.2
  Black 6.4 3.8 4.6 6.4
  Hispanic 16.0 18.0 20.8 14.4
  Others 9.9 10.7 12.6 10.0
Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) score (%)
  1 10.2 9.0 7.7 5.6
  2 10.5 8.8 9.9 7.6
  ≥ 3 79.3 82.2 82.4 86.8
Insurance type (%)
  Medicaid 45.6 38.5 39.8 44.4
  Medicare 23.2 23.8 27.5 25.4
  Private 25.5 34.1 30.9 26.7
  Uninsured 5.7 3.6 1.8 3.5