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. 2021 Jul 9;9(4):1358–1369. doi: 10.1002/iid3.484

Table 3.

Managements and clinical outcomes of COVID‐19 patients

Characteristic All patients (n = 304) Myocardial injury p value
With (n = 96) Without (n = 208)
Managements, n (%)
Oxygen inhalation 206 (67.8) 85 (88.5) 121 (58.2) <.001
Noninvasive ventilation 62 (20.4) 35 (36.5) 27 (13.0) <.001
Invasive mechanical ventilation 31 (10.2) 20 (20.8) 11 (5.3) <.001
Immunoglobulin 122 (40.1) 23 (24.0) 99 (47.6) <.001
Antiviral 304 (100) 96 (100) 208 (100)
Antibiotic 118 (38.8) 65 (67.7) 53 (25.5) <.001
Glucocorticoids 142 (46.7) 44 (45.8) 98 (47.1) .835
Hemoperfusion 20 (6.6) 12 (12.5) 8 (3.8) .005
Plasmapheresis 8 (2.6) 5 (5.2) 3 (1.4) .114
Clinical outcomes, n (%)
Death 88 (27.3) 61 (63.5) 27 (13.0) .005
In hospital 83 (28.9) 11 (11.5) 72 (34.6)
Discharge 133 (43.8) 24 (25.0) 109 (52.4)

Note: p values are calculated by Student's t test, Mann–Whitney U test, or χ 2 test as appropriate. p values less than 0.05 was statistical significant (Boldface).