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. 2021 Sep 3;7(9):e07921. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07921

Table 3.

Effect of the exposure condition and confounding variables on perceived symptomatology and genotoxicity biomarkers in subjects occupationally (n = 47) and non-occupationally (n = 53) exposed to pesticides from the Córdoba province. Only statistical significant results (p < 0.05) are shown.

Dependent variable Predictor variable Meana
Adjusted meanb
Coef. p-value Coef. p-value
General symptomatologyc
Exposure condition 0.9876 <0.0001 0.9646 0.024
Dermatological symptomatologyc
Exposure condition 1.0209 0.002 1.4159 0.009
Neurological symptomatologyc
Exposure condition 0.9609 <0.0001 0.9983 0.042
Ocular symptomatologyc
Exposure condition 1.1088 <0.0001 - -
Cardiorespiratory symptomatologyc
Exposure condition 1.0364 0.001 1.0950 0.028
Urinary symptomatologyc
Exposure condition 1.3729 0.015 - -
SCEd
Exposure condition 3.1832 <0.001 2.6855 <0.001
CAc
Exposure condition 1.8498 <0.001 1.8904 0.001
MNd
Exposure condition 2.8232 <0.001 2.0486 <0.001
Cholesterol level 0.0071 0.007
Presence of allergies 1.0179 0.012
CEc
Exposure condition 0.1713 <0.001 0.1223 <0.001
Presence of allergies 0.1186 0.001
a

Predictor variable: exposure condition (NOE subjects = 0; OE subjects = 1).

b

Predictor variables: exposure condition, age, BMI (normal = 1; overweight = 2; obesity = 3), cholesterol and triglycerides levels, AChE and BChE activity, educational level (elementary = 1; middle = 2; high school = 3; university = 4), marital status (married = 1; divorced or separated = 2; widower = 3; single = 4), presence of asthma and allergies (no = 0; yes = 1) and the concentration of pesticides.

c

p-value obtained by applying Link function: Poisson log.

d

p-value obtained by applying Link function: Gaussian identity.