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. 2021 Aug 26;12:718621. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.718621

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Antigen stimulation induces T-cell differentiation and associated changes in T-cell metabolism and size. Naïve, stem cell, and central memory phenotype T cells are smaller and associated with catabolic metabolism. Antigen stimulation of the TCR signals through PI3K and mTORC1 to induce metabolic reprogramming, increase in T cell size, and eventual senescence.