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. 2021 Jul 28;10(9):1035–1044. doi: 10.1530/EC-21-0257

Table 1.

Results of tests describing the significance of differences in the control and polycystic ovary syndrome groups.

CON PCOS P-value
Ms.d.) Ms.d.)
Anthropometric parameters
 Age 27.12 (4.97) 26.34 (5.47) 0.14
 Body mass (kg) 64.47 (14.65) 70.39 (16.41) 0.001
 Height (cm) 166.83 (6.45) 166.33 (5.84) 0.43
 BMI (kg/m2) 23.14 (4.93) 25.46 (5.91) <0.001
 WC (cm) 77.06 (13.21) 82.03 (13.86) <0.001
 WHtR 0.46 (.09) 0.49 (.09) <0.001
 SBP 118.95 (11.50) 119.49 (12.69) 0.90
 DBP 74.32 (9.75) 74.95 (8.93) 0.95
Biochemical parameters
 TC (mg/dL) 168.18 (28.00) 172.56 (34.02) 0.73
 LDL-C (mg/dL) 89.07 (29.67) 92.35 (37.14) 0.91
 TG (mg/dL) 79.27 (27.88) 94.36 (61.75) 0.54
 HDL-C (mg/dL) 63.45 (12.81) 63.73 (16.29) 0.84
 Glucose (mg/dL) 88.94 (7.62) 90.17 (18.09) 0.95
 Insulin (mIU/mL) 10.86 (7.41) 11.41 (8.22) 0.93
 HOMA-IR 2.47 (1.87) 2.76 (3.62) 0.83
Hormonal parameters
 FSH (mIU/mL) 5.23 (2.21) 5.97 (2.00) 0.01
 LH (mIU/mL) 7.81 (7.03) 11.38 (8.34) <0.001
 DHEAS (µg/dL) 289.72 (105.36) 325.51 (134.92) 0.12
 E2 (pg/mL) 81.28 (66.45) 64.72 (62.99 0.10
 T (nmol/L) 1.28 (.58) 1.77 (.73) <0.001
 SHBG (nmol/L) 75.30 (51.66) 61.71 (36.70) 0.31
 FTI (%) 2.49 (1.95) 4.06 (3.45) <0.001
 TSH (mIU/mL) 2.12 (1.23) 2.16 (1.19) 0.65
 AMH (pmol/L) 3.50 (1.22) 9.21 (5.74) <0.001
Psychological characteristics
 SSQ total score 31.48 (6.22) 31.43 (6.24) 0.94
 Depressive symptoms 14.44 (11.93) 13.39 (10.63) 0.62
 WHO QoL physical health 21.23 (3.37) 21.15 (3.09) 0.81
 WHO QoL psychological health 21.00 (3.07) 20.43 (3.15) 0.08
 WHO QoL social relationships 7.78 (1.61) 7.80 (1.46) 0.66
 WHO QoL environment 29.77 (3.90) 29.58 (4.37) 0.08
 WHO QoL WHO question 1 4.05 (0.66) 4.00 (0.64) 0.42
 WHO QoL WHO question 2 3.69 (0.84) 3.30 (0.86) <0.001

AMH, anti-Müllerian hormone; CON, control subjects; DBP, diastolic blood pressure;, ; E2, estradiol; FSH, follicle-stimulating hormone; FTI, free testosterone index; HDL, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HOMA-IR, homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance index; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LH, luteinizing hormone; M (±s.d.), mean ± standard deviation; PCOS, polycystic ovary syndrome patients; QoL, quality of life; SBP, systolic blood pressure; SHBG, sex hormone-binding globulin; SSQ, sexual satisfaction questionnaire; T, total testosterone; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglycerides; TG/HDL-C, the ratio of triglycerides to HDL-cholesterol; TSH, thyroid-stimulating hormone; WC, waist circumference; WHtR, waist-to-height ratio.