Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Psychiatr Res. 2021 Aug 2;142:188–197. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.07.048

Table 1.

Mood and Anxiety Ratings in MDD women by RAVANS Session

Rating scale e-RAVANS i-RAVANS p value
BDI
 Prescan 28.1 ± 6.92 26.5 ± 7.77 0.52
 Postscan 19.8 ± 9.05 22.9 ± 9.73 0.33
 Post-Pre difference ** −8.21 ± 7.4 −3.58 ± 4.83 0.03
STAI (State anxiety score)
 Prescan 55.2 ± 6.29 54.1 ± 8.65 0.65
 Postscan 47.8 ± 7.49 52.3 ± 7.97 0.09
 Post-Pre difference * −7.36 ± 10.8 −1.76 ± 5.79 0.06
IAPS Stimuli Ratings
 Negative arousal 4.72 ± 1.79 5.28 ± 2.43 0.41
 Negative valence 7.29 ± 1.38 7.58 ± 0.97 0.46
**

A repeated-measures ANOVA revealed a session x time significant interaction for BDI scores (F(1,36)= 4.79, p=0.03).

*

A repeated-measures ANOVA revealed a trend toward a session x time significant interaction for STAI state scores (F(1,36)= 3.62, p=0.06). Post-hoc analysis revealed that MDD subjects reported a significant decrease in STAI state scores after e-RAVANS stimulation compared to baseline values (p<0.01).