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. 2021 Aug 27;8:733468. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.733468

Table 1.

The application of AI in accuracy improvement of obstetric ultrasound.

First trimester Second- and last-trimester
Structure identification Detection of fetal limbs Recognition of facial structure
Recognition of abdominal organs
Calculation of ventricular volume and the thickness of ventricular wall
Automatic measurement Measurement of NT and crown-rump
length automatically
Estimate the AC/HC automatically
Estimate the volume of fetal head and its internal structures
Estimate the volume of fetal stomach and bladder
Classification and diagnosis Assessment of fetal development Neurodevelopmental maturity prediction
Diagnosis of growth restriction
Diagnosis of Craniocerebral malformation
Assessment of fetal lung maturity
Diagnosis of congenital heart disease
Evaluation and prediction of premature birth by cervical ultrasound
Evaluation of fetal weight and gestational age