Table.
Neonatal deaths |
NMR |
Under-5 deaths |
U5MR |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2000 | 2015 | 2019 | 2019 | 2030* | 2000 | 2015 | 2019 | 2019 | 2030* | ||
SDI regions | |||||||||||
Global | 3 760 000 (3 530 000–4 020 000) | 2 820 000 (2 480 000–3 200 000) | 2 420 000 (2 060 000–2 860 000) | 17·9 (16·3–19·8) | 15·4 | 9 650 000 (9 050 000–10 300 000) | 6 100 000 (5 350 000–6 910 000) | 5 050 000 (4 270 000–6 020 000) | 37·1 (33·2–41·7) | 29·6 | |
Low SDI | 1 260 000 (1 190 000–1 340 000) | 1 190 000 (1 030 000–1 370 000) | 1 110 000 (918 000–1 340 000) | 27·0 (24·0–30·8) | 21·4 | 4 010 000 (3 780 000–4 260 000) | 3 040 000 (2 630 000–3 520 000) | 2 670 000 (2 220 000–3 240 000) | 71·8 (63·3–82·5) | 47·0 | |
Low-middle SDI | 1 480 000 (1 370 000–1 600 000) | 1 020 000 (883 000–1 170 000) | 841 000 (716 000–985 000) | 21·7 (19·7–24·0) | 19·1 | 3 390 000 (3 140 000–3 630 000) | 1 890 000 (1 640 000–2 150 000) | 1 490 000 (1 260 000–1 750 000) | 42·0 (37·8–46·7) | 30·3 | |
Middle SDI | 777 000 (724 000–835 000) | 479 000 (419 000–546 000) | 368 000 (312 000–432 000) | 10·1 (9·11–11·2) | 16·3 | 1 730 000 (1 610 000–1 850 000) | 912 000 (803 000–1 040 000) | 686 000 (583 000–810 000) | 18·9 (17·1–21·0) | 27·3 | |
High-middle SDI | 199 000 (187 000–213 000) | 104 000 (94 200–115 000) | 78 100 (67 100–90 900) | 5·10 (4·71–5·55) | 3·30 | 427 000 (400 000–455 000) | 197 000 (180 000–217 000) | 150 000 (130 000–172 000) | 9·36 (8·66–10·2) | 6·12 | |
High SDI | 43 500 (41 600–45 300) | 30 500 (29 300–31 700) | 26 800 (24 300–29 600) | 2·60 (2·51–2·70) | 2·57 | 84 400 (81 000–88 300) | 55 800 (54 200–57 600) | 48 600 (44 500–53 200) | 4·70 (4·56–4·86) | 5·02 | |
GBD super-regions | |||||||||||
Central Europe, eastern Europe, and central Asia | 57 800 (54 300–61 800) | 39 400 (35 500–43 800) | 30 800 (26 400–36 000) | 5·88 (5·35–6·52) | 4·95 | 127 000 (119 000–135 000) | 77 900 (70 200–86 900) | 61 100 (52 200–72 100) | 11·5 (10·4–12·8) | 9·34 | |
Central Asia | 31 600 (28 300–35 100) | 25 400 (21 900–29 400) | 20 500 (17 200–24 600) | 10·8 (9·62–12·2) | 8·99 | 75 400 (68 200–82 900) | 49 300 (42 200–57 700) | 39 700 (33 200–48 400) | 20·7 (18·3–23·7) | 16·2 | |
Armenia | 661 (595–733) | 310 (256–378) | 230 (181–292) | 5·96 (5·04–7·21) | 4·46 | 1290 (1140–1460) | 605 (502–732) | 452 (357–575) | 11·4 (9·55–13·7) | 8·90 | |
Azerbaijan | 4450 (3710–5260) | 3410 (2860–3990) | 2590 (2130–3110) | 16·8 (14·8–19·4) | 14·0 | 9530 (8060–11 100) | 5750 (4760–6910) | 4310 (3430–5370) | 27·6 (23·2–33·4) | 21·5 | |
Georgia | 1060 (892–1250) | 376 (308–457) | 266 (208–336) | 5·79 (4·76–7·10) | 4·04 | 1740 (1480–2040) | 669 (553–811) | 482 (382–603) | 10·2 (8·57–12·5) | 7·02 | |
Kazakhstan | 3260 (2790–3780) | 2520 (2050–3070) | 1970 (1530–2600) | 5·60 (4·61–6·88) | 4·09 | 8300 (7250–9410) | 5420 (4450–6550) | 4330 (3410–5540) | 12·1 (10·1–14·7) | 8·86 | |
Kyrgyzstan | 1960 (1760–2170) | 2060 (1870–2230) | 1560 (1360–1790) | 10·8 (9·91–11·8) | 8·57 | 4380 (3910–4890) | 3290 (3090–3490) | 2520 (2210–2870) | 17·4 (15·9–19·0) | 13·0 | |
Mongolia | 1270 (1120–1430) | 990 (836–1170) | 773 (633–966) | 9·29 (7·86–11·1) | 6·89 | 3400 (3030–3780) | 1810 (1550–2120) | 1430 (1180–1770) | 17·0 (14·5–20·4) | 10·2 | |
Tajikistan | 4310 (3650–5070) | 4100 (3440–4800) | 3730 (3180–4380) | 14·7 (13·2–16·4) | 11·8 | 12 500 (11 200–13 900) | 9220 (7780–11 000) | 8100 (6540–10 000) | 32·1 (27·5–37·3) | 21·8 | |
Turkmenistan | 2260 (1900–2640) | 1870 (1590–2170) | 1510 (1290–1770) | 13·4 (11·7–15·1) | 10·3 | 5990 (5240–6870) | 3620 (3000–4260) | 2870 (2380–3480) | 25·2 (21·4–29·6) | 19·4 | |
Uzbekistan | 12 300 (10 600–14 400) | 9760 (7900–11 900) | 7900 (6360–10 000) | 11·1 (9·25–13·4) | 10·0 | 28 300 (24 700–32 800) | 18 900 (15 400–22 900) | 15 200 (12 400–19 200) | 21·2 (17·8–25·7) | 18·2 | |
Central Europe | 8250 (7940–8590) | 3720 (3560–3890) | 2930 (2340–3670) | 2·72 (2·44–3·03) | 1·99 | 16 700 (16 200–17 200) | 6990 (6690–7290) | 5550 (4520–6800) | 5·06 (4·52–5·63) | 3·67 | |
Albania | 845 (739–980) | 266 (202–345) | 217 (150–317) | 5·77 (4·39–7·68) | 4·81 | 1760 (1530–2030) | 550 (450–676) | 451 (344–595) | 11·9 (9·94–14·4) | 9·15 | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 320 (294–344) | 138 (125–153) | 103 (85·3–126) | 3·95 (3·35–4·67) | 3·22 | 438 (406–471) | 191 (173–211) | 143 (120–173) | 5·41 (4·59–6·39) | 4·38 | |
Bulgaria | 534 (487–582) | 258 (236–280) | 214 (168–271) | 3·54 (3·03–4·16) | 2·71 | 1220 (1160–1280) | 532 (502–566) | 447 (359–556) | 7·29 (6·21–8·57) | 5·61 | |
Croatia | 236 (220–254) | 115 (104–126) | 90·5 (67·5–120) | 2·56 (2·17–3·02) | 1·93 | 361 (339–383) | 181 (165–198) | 141 (107–184) | 3·95 (3·35–4·67) | 2·96 | |
Czech Republic | 236 (215–256) | 174 (158–190) | 159 (123–201) | 1·45 (1·26–1·67) | 1·08 | 483 (454–513) | 342 (318–365) | 293 (232–369) | 2·64 (2·28–3·06) | 1·87 | |
Hungary | 572 (530–615) | 252 (229–275) | 173 (132–224) | 2·09 (1·81–2·42) | 1·37 | 1020 (970–1070) | 489 (458–521) | 336 (262–428) | 4·00 (3·46–4·62) | 2·80 | |
Montenegro | 77·4 (68·7–86·7) | 18·1 (15·4–21·4) | 15·1 (12·5–18·3) | 2·29 (1·96–2·67) | 1·60 | 116 (104–130) | 29·8 (25·5–34·6) | 24·9 (20·6–30·0) | 3·74 (3·19–4·38) | 2·58 | |
North Macedonia | 226 (203–248) | 155 (140–170) | 123 (99·9–149) | 5·52 (4·70–6·49) | 4·13 | 399 (366–434) | 239 (215–263) | 191 (155–230) | 8·51 (7·23–10·0) | 6·00 | |
Poland | 1920 (1780–2060) | 988 (916–1060) | 787 (579–1060) | 2·15 (1·84–2·52) | 1·36 | 3530 (3380–3680) | 1770 (1680–1850) | 1420 (1070–1880) | 3·85 (3·29–4·51) | 2·60 | |
Romania | 2090 (1920–2260) | 884 (815–953) | 690 (556–842) | 3·98 (3·50–4·60) | 3·17 | 5130 (5010–5260) | 1790 (1710–1870) | 1420 (1160–1730) | 8·03 (7·02–9·33) | 5·89 | |
Serbia | 865 (736–1010) | 269 (250–291) | 196 (154–245) | 2·45 (2·08–2·92) | 1·47 | 1590 (1360–1860) | 454 (426–486) | 334 (263–421) | 4·12 (3·51–4·93) | 2·42 | |
Slovakia | 266 (243–289) | 174 (160–187) | 141 (106–186) | 2·52 (2·15–2·97) | 1·85 | 533 (502–565) | 364 (340–389) | 301 (232–390) | 5·33 (4·53–6·27) | 4·45 | |
Slovenia | 57·9 (53·4–63·0) | 31·4 (28·1–35·3) | 23·8 (17·9–31·5) | 1·26 (1·09–1·46) | 0·930 | 96·1 (88·8–104) | 49·4 (44·1–55·4) | 38·1 (29·3–49·5) | 1·98 (1·70–2·31) | 1·43 | |
Eastern Europe | 18 000 (17 400–18 600) | 10 300 (9920–10 600) | 7340 (6140–8710) | 3·27 (3·02–3·55) | 2·41 | 34 500 (33 900–35 200) | 21 600 (21 000–22 200) | 15 900 (13 300–18 600) | 6·87 (6·26–7·54) | 5·29 | |
Belarus | 746 (628–875) | 328 (271–394) | 244 (188–310) | 2·38 (1·99–2·90) | 1·51 | 1510 (1280–1780) | 730 (607–884) | 562 (437–729) | 5·31 (4·44–6·46) | 3·64 | |
Estonia | 67·4 (62·2–72·9) | 19·7 (17·5–22·1) | 15·1 (12·4–18·4) | 1·14 (0·980–1·35) | 0·710 | 142 (132–152) | 46·0 (40·9–51·5) | 35·6 (29·5–43·4) | 2·65 (2·27–3·14) | 1·64 | |
Latvia | 139 (127–152) | 55·4 (50·2–60·3) | 41·0 (33·9–49·5) | 2·14 (1·86–2·50) | 1·54 | 272 (256–288) | 108 (98·3–117) | 82·8 (69·3–99·3) | 4·21 (3·63–4·95) | 3·01 | |
Lithuania | 156 (145–167) | 70·8 (63·4–78·3) | 48·6 (41·9–56·2) | 1·80 (1·65–1·98) | 1·20 | 369 (350–389) | 155 (143–168) | 110 (93·8–130) | 4·00 (3·52–4·62) | 2·83 | |
Moldova | 734 (639–847) | 374 (304–460) | 278 (214–361) | 8·64 (7·14–10·7) | 6·69 | 1240 (1090–1430) | 536 (438–647) | 399 (315–505) | 12·2 (10·2–14·7) | 8·96 | |
Russia | 12 400 (11 900–12 900) | 7040 (6790–7270) | 4990 (4010–6050) | 3·00 (2·65–3·38) | 2·19 | 24 500 (24 200–24 900) | 15 200 (15 000–15 500) | 11 200 (9190–13 400) | 6·53 (5·75–7·41) | 5·04 | |
Ukraine | 3760 (3460–4080) | 2360 (2130–2600) | 1720 (1390–2120) | 4·45 (3·89–5·12) | 3·45 | 6440 (6110–6770) | 4770 (4360–5180) | 3500 (2920–4260) | 8·76 (7·85–9·73) | 7·05 | |
High income | 47 600 (46 200–49 000) | 35 400 (34 300–36 500) | 31 200 (27 400–35 500) | 2·78 (2·70–2·88) | 2·39 | 88 900 (88 200–89 700) | 63 500 (62 700–64 400) | 55 600 (49 700–62 600) | 4·95 (4·78–5·12) | 4·14 | |
Australasia | 1060 (1020–1110) | 886 (847–927) | 794 (677–931) | 2·14 (2·03–2·26) | 1·77 | 1980 (1930–2030) | 1530 (1480–1580) | 1380 (1200–1590) | 3·73 (3·53–3·95) | 2·96 | |
Australia | 863 (824–902) | 710 (680–744) | 647 (558–751) | 2·08 (1·98–2·18) | 1·68 | 1550 (1510–1590) | 1220 (1180–1250) | 1110 (973–1260) | 3·57 (3·41–3·76) | 2·80 | |
New Zealand | 199 (187–212) | 175 (165–187) | 147 (120–180) | 2·46 (2·26–2·68) | 2·21 | 431 (411–452) | 313 (296–331) | 270 (225–325) | 4·53 (4·16–4·95) | 3·80 | |
High-income Asia Pacific | 3830 (3530–4140) | 1730 (1590–1870) | 1430 (1290–1590) | 1·04 (0·990–1·08) | 0·810 | 9500 (9190–9820) | 4440 (4240–4650) | 3670 (3350–4000) | 2·62 (2·52–2·71) | 2·03 | |
Brunei | 36·4 (32·0–41·1) | 34·7 (30·8–39·2) | 31·9 (24·4–41·7) | 4·85 (4·09–5·73) | 4·43 | 70·8 (63·2–79·0) | 66·8 (59·4–75·0) | 60·2 (46·7–77·5) | 9·19 (7·73–10·9) | 8·27 | |
Japan | 2100 (1860–2370) | 964 (880–1050) | 782 (697–880) | 0·870 (0·850–0·890) | 0·640 | 5290 (5190–5410) | 2740 (2650–2830) | 2240 (2060–2450) | 2·43 (2·36–2·51) | 1·86 | |
Singapore | 95·7 (86·6–106) | 58·8 (44·2–78·8) | 50·5 (35·2–71·0) | 0·880 (0·770–1·00) | 0·650 | 198 (183–215) | 123 (96·5–157) | 105 (79·1–140) | 1·82 (1·60–2·09) | 1·35 | |
South Korea | 1600 (1450–1770) | 673 (589–774) | 567 (481–658) | 1·37 (1·23–1·51) | 1·15 | 3930 (3660–4200) | 1500 (1370–1650) | 1260 (1100–1450) | 3·03 (2·82–3·26) | 2·43 | |
High-income North America | 19 900 (18 700–21 000) | 16 800 (15 800–17 700) | 15 200 (14 000–16 500) | 3·61 (3·55–3·67) | 3·29 | 35 400 (35 200–35 700) | 29 500 (29 200–29 800) | 26 600 (24 600–28 700) | 6·32 (6·18–6·47) | 5·57 | |
Canada | 1200 (1120–1280) | 1220 (1140–1310) | 1110 (996–1250) | 2·98 (2·86–3·10) | 2·66 | 2040 (2000–2090) | 2010 (1960–2060) | 1820 (1640–2010) | 4·86 (4·67–5·07) | 4·23 | |
Greenland | 9·98 (8·56–11·5) | 4·92 (3·88–6·22) | 4·10 (2·66–6·22) | 5·14 (3·74–6·97) | 3·78 | 18·8 (15·9–22·0) | 9·09 (7·09–11·6) | 7·59 (4·97–11·4) | 9·47 (6·85–12·9) | 6·69 | |
USA† | 18 700 (17 500–19 800) | 15 500 (14 600–16 400) | 14 000 (13 000–15 300) | 3·67 (3·62–3·73) | 3·36 | 33 400 (33 100–33 600) | 27 500 (27 200–27 800) | 24 700 (23 000–26 700) | 6·46 (6·33–6·60) | 5·71 | |
Southern Latin America | 9300 (9060–9520) | 6180 (5950–6420) | 5240 (4140–6640) | 5·38 (5·08–5·72) | 4·30 | 17 100 (16 900–17 300) | 11 100 (10 900–11 300) | 9370 (7600–11 600) | 9·61 (9·09–10·2) | 7·59 | |
Argentina | 7380 (7150–7610) | 4810 (4590–5020) | 4120 (3300–5160) | 5·89 (5·70–6·10) | 4·67 | 13 400 (13 200–13 500) | 8710 (8580–8840) | 7420 (6110–9050) | 10·6 (10·3–11·0) | 8·37 | |
Chile | 1420 (1360–1500) | 1140 (1090–1180) | 907 (686–1200) | 3·98 (3·41–4·65) | 3·31 | 2840 (2750–2930) | 1960 (1880–2030) | 1560 (1200–2020) | 6·84 (5·87–7·99) | 5·44 | |
Uruguay | 493 (442–545) | 240 (207–276) | 211 (154–286) | 4·54 (3·97–5·19) | 3·37 | 884 (818–955) | 439 (395–486) | 388 (289–516) | 8·29 (7·26–9·48) | 6·11 | |
Western Europe | 13 500 (13 000–14 000) | 9810 (9300–10 300) | 8550 (7370–9960) | 2·00 (1·91–2·10) | 1·61 | 24 900 (24 700–25 200) | 17 000 (16 600–17 300) | 14 700 (12 900–16 800) | 3·42 (3·29–3·57) | 2·69 | |
Andorra | 1·11 (0·900–1·35) | 0·585 (0·469–0·729) | 0·516 (0·384–0·674) | 0·820 (0·690–0·980) | 0·540 | 2·59 (2·06–3·15) | 1·30 (1·06–1·62) | 1·11 (0·843–1·43) | 1·77 (1·48–2·10) | 1·16 | |
Austria | 238 (217–257) | 186 (170–201) | 166 (141–192) | 1·90 (1·69–2·10) | 1·52 | 445 (427–463) | 307 (294–322) | 282 (252–316) | 3·22 (3·03–3·42) | 2·50 | |
Belgium | 343 (303–387) | 258 (222–291) | 230 (189–279) | 1·89 (1·78–2·01) | 1·48 | 690 (666–715) | 480 (457–502) | 423 (354–505) | 3·48 (3·27–3·71) | 2·68 | |
Cyprus | 43·4 (38·7–48·6) | 28·7 (24·4–33·3) | 27·3 (19·9–36·6) | 1·80 (1·42–2·24) | 1·31 | 77·3 (69·6–85·7) | 49·3 (42·2–57·1) | 47·9 (35·4–63·2) | 3·17 (2·52–3·94) | 2·32 | |
Denmark | 216 (187–245) | 157 (143–171) | 145 (118–179) | 2·31 (2·12–2·52) | 1·90 | 371 (348–392) | 237 (221–255) | 218 (179–264) | 3·48 (3·20–3·79) | 2·73 | |
Finland | 136 (124–149) | 65·4 (59·4–71·9) | 58·9 (49·3–70·5) | 1·18 (1·08–1·29) | 0·860 | 244 (230–258) | 125 (117–134) | 110 (94·0–130) | 2·20 (2·01–2·41) | 1·63 | |
France | 2150 (1910–2370) | 1740 (1590–1900) | 1480 (1270–1720) | 2·05 (1·95–2·16) | 1·72 | 4160 (4080–4250) | 3110 (3040–3190) | 2600 (2280–2960) | 3·60 (3·42–3·79) | 2·87 | |
Germany | 2110 (1920–2280) | 1610 (1490–1730) | 1440 (1320–1580) | 1·95 (1·88–2·03) | 1·64 | 4120 (4050–4190) | 2730 (2660–2790) | 2450 (2250–2670) | 3·33 (3·21–3·47) | 2·63 | |
Greece | 390 (361–416) | 242 (223–262) | 188 (152–233) | 2·17 (1·99–2·38) | 1·54 | 643 (617–671) | 484 (459–508) | 339 (279–413) | 3·85 (3·53–4·21) | 2·87 | |
Iceland | 9·77 (8·00–11·8) | 6·69 (5·23–8·58) | 6·28 (3·84–9·95) | 1·45 (1·04–2·00) | 1·20 | 15·9 (13·1–19·0) | 10·9 (8·48–13·8) | 9·95 (6·21–15·5) | 2·31 (1·65–3·20) | 1·84 | |
Ireland | 221 (201–241) | 157 (141–175) | 124 (97·7–157) | 2·04 (1·88–2·21) | 1·60 | 385 (364–407) | 253 (234–274) | 200 (160–249) | 3·25 (3·00–3·54) | 2·48 | |
Israel | 483 (425–544) | 369 (325–413) | 331 (265–408) | 1·72 (1·65–1·79) | 1·27 | 920 (896–944) | 675 (656–696) | 609 (508–724) | 3·18 (3·06–3·30) | 2·37 | |
Italy | 1710 (1510–1890) | 982 (906–1050) | 770 (680–878) | 1·75 (1·69–1·81) | 1·20 | 2980 (2930–3030) | 1710 (1670–1750) | 1320 (1190–1480) | 2·98 (2·88–3·08) | 2·14 | |
Luxembourg | 14·0 (11·7–16·5) | 9·02 (7·20–11·1) | 8·56 (5·35–13·3) | 1·32 (0·930–1·83) | 1·00 | 27·3 (23·4–31·9) | 16·7 (13·5–20·6) | 15·5 (9·89–23·7) | 2·42 (1·71–3·38) | 1·84 | |
Malta | 19·7 (17·2–22·4) | 18·7 (15·2–22·7) | 16·3 (10·8–24·0) | 3·80 (2·96–4·83) | 3·08 | 31·1 (27·4–35·3) | 27·7 (23·1–33·1) | 24·7 (16·8–35·7) | 5·74 (4·54–7·23) | 4·68 | |
Monaco | 0·477 (0·323–0·667) | 0·320 (0·229–0·433) | 0·287 (0·220–0·367) | 1·02 (0·850–1·23) | 0·830 | 1·26 (0·895–1·69) | 0·808 (0·606–1·05) | 0·727 (0·560–0·925) | 2·58 (2·15–3·10) | 2·03 | |
Netherlands | 777 (723–828) | 425 (383–469) | 421 (345–513) | 2·37 (2·26–2·49) | 1·94 | 1280 (1240–1310) | 674 (653–697) | 659 (550–790) | 3·72 (3·54–3·91) | 2·96 | |
Norway | 155 (145–164) | 92·9 (87·3–99·0) | 80·1 (68·0–94·5) | 1·41 (1·32–1·51) | 1·10 | 284 (272–297) | 166 (157–174) | 142 (123–164) | 2·50 (2·34–2·67) | 1·93 | |
Portugal | 405 (363–445) | 178 (154–202) | 129 (100–166) | 1·61 (1·49–1·75) | 1·08 | 841 (802–884) | 313 (289–340) | 229 (181–286) | 2·82 (2·60–3·06) | 1·78 | |
San Marino | 0·977 (0·724–1·27) | 0·655 (0·493–0·861) | 0·606 (0·466–0·773) | 1·95 (1·62–2·33) | 1·57 | 1·83 (1·35–2·39) | 1·23 (0·928–1·61) | 1·13 (0·873–1·44) | 3·63 (3·03–4·36) | 2·85 | |
Spain | 1090 (983–1200) | 760 (680–833) | 603 (493–731) | 1·63 (1·39–1·86) | 1·20 | 2130 (2090–2170) | 1400 (1360–1430) | 1130 (996–1290) | 2·98 (2·88–3·10) | 2·19 | |
Sweden | 193 (182–203) | 180 (153–208) | 165 (141–191) | 1·41 (1·27–1·54) | 1·12 | 357 (341–375) | 335 (317–352) | 302 (265–345) | 2·58 (2·38–2·81) | 2·07 | |
Switzerland | 269 (244–294) | 263 (242–284) | 227 (200–259) | 2·57 (2·43–2·72) | 2·26 | 457 (440–475) | 375 (358–392) | 323 (286–365) | 3·66 (3·46–3·88) | 3·04 | |
UK† | 2510 (2420–2610) | 2070 (1800–2290) | 1920 (1590–2310) | 2·45 (2·14–2·76) | 2·09 | 4440 (4350–4530) | 3470 (3400–3550) | 3210 (2810–3660) | 4·10 (3·97–4·25) | 3·41 | |
Latin America and Caribbean | 181 000 (164 000–198 000) | 112 000 (94 800–131 000) | 93 900 (74 900–116 000) | 9·56 (8·28–11·1) | 7·77 | 397 000 (369 000–427 000) | 226 000 (192 000–263 000) | 187 000 (149 000–231 000) | 19·0 (16·2–22·3) | 14·3 | |
Andean Latin America | 22 700 (20 100–25 400) | 14 900 (12 400–17 800) | 12 600 (9620–16 300) | 9·42 (8·38–10·6) | 7·58 | 56 000 (51 000–61 500) | 29 600 (25 000–34 800) | 24 900 (19 200–31 900) | 18·6 (16·5–21·1) | 14·3 | |
Bolivia | 6710 (5980–7470) | 5560 (4680–6610) | 4840 (3880–5990) | 14·8 (12·6–17·7) | 12·2 | 18 300 (16 500–20 100) | 11 400 (9660–13 400) | 9630 (7800–11 800) | 29·5 (25·2–35·1) | 22·7 | |
Ecuador | 5400 (4430–6510) | 3050 (2290–3990) | 2720 (1870–3830) | 7·74 (6·19–9·65) | 6·22 | 11 300 (9570–13 100) | 5980 (4730–7430) | 5300 (3790–7240) | 15·1 (12·7–18·1) | 11·5 | |
Peru | 10 600 (9120–12 200) | 6290 (4750–8220) | 5010 (3550–6960) | 7·61 (6·37–9·11) | 5·92 | 26 400 (23 100–29 700) | 12 200 (9430–15 400) | 9980 (7070–13 800) | 15·1 (12·6–18·1) | 11·4 | |
Caribbean | 18 100 (16 500–19 800) | 17 200 (14 200–20 300) | 15 800 (12 300–20 000) | 19·3 (15·8–23·3) | 16·5 | 44 900 (40 800–49 200) | 36 300 (31 000–42 500) | 32 000 (26 000–39 000) | 38·8 (33·2–45·3) | 28·9 | |
Antigua and Barbuda | 13·4 (10·8–16·4) | 6·15 (4·56–8·09) | 5·34 (3·80–7·37) | 5·35 (4·61–6·19) | 4·47 | 20·9 (16·9–25·4) | 12·2 (9·04–16·2) | 10·4 (7·22–14·6) | 10·3 (8·61–12·3) | 8·97 | |
The Bahamas | 38·0 (31·0–45·1) | 28·1 (20·4–39·2) | 24·7 (18·5–32·7) | 6·08 (4·94–7·62) | 5·32 | 80·5 (67·4–94·1) | 53·8 (41·1–71·1) | 48·2 (37·0–62·2) | 11·7 (9·94–14·2) | 10·3 | |
Barbados | 40·6 (33·5–48·9) | 27·0 (20·5–34·8) | 24·7 (17·0–35·3) | 8·64 (7·24–10·3) | 7·85 | 57·4 (47·5–68·7) | 38·0 (29·2–48·6) | 34·9 (24·1–49·7) | 12·2 (10·2–14·5) | 10·9 | |
Belize | 87·6 (76·5–101) | 72·9 (60·3–86·7) | 69·1 (56·4–83·9) | 9·13 (7·97–10·6) | 8·21 | 174 (150–202) | 124 (101–147) | 116 (92·3–144) | 15·4 (13·0–18·6) | 12·4 | |
Bermuda | 2·43 (1·91–3·08) | 1·66 (1·32–2·05) | 1·40 (0·971–1·95) | 2·71 (2·24–3·28) | 2·31 | 4·76 (3·94–5·80) | 2·96 (2·39–3·63) | 2·44 (1·76–3·34) | 4·66 (3·92–5·54) | 3·72 | |
Cuba | 608 (553–664) | 330 (294–368) | 236 (188–291) | 2·26 (1·98–2·59) | 1·67 | 1260 (1210–1310) | 703 (666–741) | 503 (409–608) | 4·74 (4·12–5·43) | 3·40 | |
Dominica | 15·8 (12·6–19·4) | 14·6 (11·2–18·6) | 13·5 (9·43–18·9) | 16·2 (13·6–19·3) | 19·0 | 25·8 (20·6–31·5) | 23·6 (18·3–30·1) | 21·7 (15·3–30·2) | 26·0 (21·8–31·0) | 29·7 | |
Dominican Republic | 5570 (4700–6490) | 4450 (3460–5560) | 3910 (2800–5370) | 16·9 (14·1–20·2) | 14·8 | 10 100 (8860–11 400) | 6740 (5430–8290) | 5850 (4230–7950) | 25·2 (21·1–30·2) | 20·4 | |
Grenada | 19·8 (15·0–25·6) | 14·1 (10·4–18·9) | 12·1 (8·43–17·1) | 8·62 (7·26–10·2) | 7·58 | 35·4 (27·5–44·3) | 23·1 (17·1–30·9) | 19·5 (13·6–27·5) | 13·8 (11·6–16·5) | 11·7 | |
Guyana | 418 (354–490) | 241 (179–319) | 217 (153–303) | 15·0 (12·6–17·9) | 12·7 | 692 (606–777) | 377 (278–495) | 333 (236–462) | 23·1 (19·4–27·4) | 19·1 | |
Haiti | 8840 (7850–9890) | 10 300 (8020–12 900) | 9810 (7690–12 200) | 29·5 (23·0–36·8) | 24·4 | 28 200 (24 900–31 800) | 25 400 (21 600–29 900) | 22 600 (18 800–27 000) | 68·3 (58·7–79·5) | 47·8 | |
Jamaica | 732 (578–913) | 525 (407–670) | 454 (320–627) | 12·6 (10·6–15·0) | 11·7 | 1010 (807–1240) | 656 (513–839) | 568 (403–785) | 15·7 (13·1–18·7) | 13·4 | |
Puerto Rico | 432 (399–467) | 150 (133–167) | 128 (94·5–171) | 5·03 (4·27–5·92) | 4·17 | 650 (617–686) | 239 (223–258) | 197 (148–259) | 7·67 (6·52–9·04) | 6·49 | |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 12·2 (10·3–14·5) | 8·43 (6·57–10·8) | 7·10 (5·55–9·00) | 10·2 (8·82–11·9) | 8·77 | 18·9 (16·1–22·2) | 12·7 (9·88–16·1) | 10·7 (8·32–13·6) | 15·3 (13·1–17·9) | 11·4 | |
Saint Lucia | 38·1 (30·9–46·0) | 22·6 (16·5–30·8) | 18·9 (12·9–27·1) | 10·6 (8·89–12·6) | 9·87 | 55·9 (45·5–67·7) | 31·4 (22·9–42·9) | 26·3 (18·0–37·4) | 14·6 (12·2–17·4) | 13·0 | |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 35·3 (29·0–41·9) | 18·1 (13·8–23·7) | 14·8 (10·5–20·5) | 9·74 (8·26–11·5) | 8·49 | 55·2 (44·3–68·0) | 28·4 (21·6–37·3) | 23·4 (16·4–32·8) | 15·2 (12·8–18·2) | 12·5 | |
Suriname | 246 (210–287) | 182 (146–224) | 155 (109–215) | 16·8 (14·1–20·0) | 13·8 | 414 (353–481) | 281 (228–344) | 238 (169–326) | 25·7 (21·6–30·6) | 20·4 | |
Trinidad and Tobago | 327 (274–393) | 185 (140–238) | 156 (110–218) | 10·1 (8·48–12·1) | 8·84 | 478 (397–575) | 281 (219–354) | 238 (169–329) | 15·2 (12·7–18·2) | 13·1 | |
Virgin Islands | 14·9 (12·2–17·8) | 7·08 (5·50–8·98) | 5·90 (4·21–8·11) | 4·62 (3·91–5·46) | 3·57 | 22·7 (18·8–27·2) | 10·6 (8·16–13·3) | 8·76 (6·28–12·0) | 6·79 (5·74–8·05) | 5·26 | |
Central Latin America | 70 000 (61 400–79 900) | 40 600 (34 000–48 200) | 33 200 (26 400–41 200) | 7·50 (6·65–8·47) | 6·02 | 143 000 (130 000–157 000) | 80 100 (67 100–94 100) | 65 400 (50 700–83 700) | 14·8 (12·4–17·5) | 11·2 | |
Colombia | 13 400 (11 300–15 700) | 6610 5020–8340) | 5410 (3660–7660) | 6·68 (5·27–8·35) | 5·21 | 24 900 (22 000–28 200) | 12 500 (9900–15 400) | 10 300 (7410–13 900) | 12·6 (10·6–15·0) | 9·85 | |
Costa Rica | 553 (503–606) | 412 (375–452) | 338 (242–466) | 5·07 (4·33–5·94) | 4·32 | 959 (889–1040) | 641 (589–695) | 532 (388–717) | 7·93 (6·76–9·30) | 6·59 | |
El Salvador | 1770 (1400–2150) | 792 (606–1020) | 593 (412–835) | 5·26 (4·11–6·59) | 3·86 | 4290 (3730–4950) | 1680 (1340–2100) | 1240 (896–1690) | 10·9 (9·18–13·1) | 7·90 | |
Guatemala | 7130 (6170–8200) | 3830 (3090–4680) | 3440 (2460–4720) | 8·35 (7·07–9·86) | 6·22 | 18 100 (16 000–20 300) | 10 400 (8520–12 500) | 8870 (6410–12 100) | 21·7 (18·3–25·8) | 14·8 | |
Honduras | 3300 (2790–3850) | 2500 (1990–3110) | 2180 (1710–2720) | 9·33 (7·81–11·1) | 7·53 | 6880 (5900–7990) | 4570 (3650–5630) | 3970 (3140–4940) | 17·2 (14·4–20·5) | 12·9 | |
Mexico | 35 300 (28 000–43 400) | 19 200 (15 400–24 200) | 15 700 (12 100–20 200) | 7·44 (6·52–8·53) | 6·12 | 69 800 (61 700–78 900) | 37 400 (30 500–45 200) | 30 300 (24 200–37 500) | 14·4 (12·2–17·1) | 11·2 | |
Nicaragua | 1930 (1580–2280) | 1070 (823–1360) | 860 (653–1100) | 6·58 (5·40–8·01) | 4·84 | 4570 (3930–5230) | 2350 (1930–2830) | 1880 (1530–2300) | 14·4 (12·1–17·1) | 10·0 | |
Panama | 617 (509–741) | 539 (447–646) | 490 (355–665) | 6·42 (5·39–7·64) | 4·98 | 1430 (1200–1700) | 1210 (1000–1440) | 1100 (818–1460) | 14·5 (12·1–17·3) | 11·5 | |
Venezuela | 5990 (5650–6320) | 5640 (4850–6590) | 4240 (3000–5870) | 8·83 (7·42–10·5) | 7·64 | 11 700 (11 100–12 400) | 9370 (8140–10 800) | 7220 (5200–9880) | 14·8 (12·4–17·6) | 11·8 | |
Tropical Latin America | 70 000 (61 000–79 000) | 39 600 (32 300–47 300) | 32 300 (25 500–39 700) | 9·96 (8·41–11·8) | 8·10 | 154 000 (138 000–169 000) | 79 800 (66 800–95 400) | 64 600 (51 300–79 200) | 19·8 (16·7–23·4) | 15·1 | |
Brazil† | 68 100 (59 200–77 200) | 38 700 (31 500–46 500) | 31 600 (24 900–38 700) | 10·1 (8·55–12·0) | 8·26 | 150 000 (135 000–166 000) | 77 700 (65 100–92 700) | 62 800 (49 900–77 000) | 20·0 (16·9–23·7) | 15·3 | |
Paraguay | 1900 (1590–2220) | 853 (648–1100) | 733 (525–1010) | 5·80 (4·88–6·90) | 4·53 | 3490 (2950–4040) | 2060 (1580–2650) | 1770 (1280–2410) | 14·0 (11·8–16·6) | 12·0 | |
North Africa and Middle East | 298 000 (268 000–328 000) | 182 000 (159 000–210 000) | 150 000 (129 000–173 000) | 12·2 (11·1–13·3) | 9·82 | 682 000 (623 000–742 000) | 382 000 (333 000–442 000) | 300 000 (255 000–353 000) | 24·4 (22·3–26·7) | 18·2 | |
Afghanistan | 38 900 (32 600–45 400) | 34 900 (29 100–41 100) | 37 400 (31 300–44 200) | 25·0 (21·6–28·4) | 19·5 | 120 000 (108 000–133 000) | 83 800 (71 000–99 000) | 81 400 (67 900–97 200) | 55·3 (47·9–63·5) | 37·2 | |
Algeria | 15 600 (12 800–18 600) | 13 600 (11 200–16 100) | 10 700 (8220–13 400) | 12·0 (9·83–14·4) | 10·4 | 29 400 (25 400–33 700) | 22 200 (19 000–25 900) | 17 300 (14 500–20 500) | 19·5 (17·0–22·4) | 16·0 | |
Bahrain | 64·5 (57·6–72·6) | 42·9 (35·9–51·4) | 30·7 (24·6–38·7) | 2·36 (2·13–2·59) | 1·57 | 158 (142–175) | 126 (107–147) | 87·3 (69·8–109) | 6·53 (5·79–7·36) | 5·02 | |
Egypt | 40 500 (33 400–47 600) | 15 400 (12 000–20 100) | 11 800 (8250–16 200) | 5·55 (4·20–7·20) | 3·11 | 84 400 (72 600–96 300) | 47 400 (38 200–57 600) | 32 600 (24 600–42 600) | 15·3 (12·8–18·3) | 8·27 | |
Iran | 33 700 (27 500–40 300) | 18 000 (15 500–20 800) | 9140 (7440–11 100) | 6·77 (6·09–7·44) | 5·19 | 60 800 (50 200–72 500) | 29 100 (25 500–33 200) | 15 200 (12 700–18 400) | 11·1 (10·2–12·0) | 7·83 | |
Iraq | 22 100 (19 500–25 000) | 12 300 (9300–16 300) | 9130 (6610–12 800) | 9·49 (7·92–11·5) | 7·51 | 40 700 (35 800–46 000) | 23 000 (18 100–29 100) | 15 000 (11 000–20 700) | 15·7 (13·2–18·9) | 11·9 | |
Jordan | 2160 (1830–2520) | 2070 (1610–2660) | 2130 (1570–2930) | 8·80 (7·46–10·6) | 6·72 | 3610 (3040–4220) | 3540 (2750–4520) | 3640 (2680–5010) | 15·3 (13·0–18·3) | 11·3 | |
Kuwait | 262 (234–292) | 369 (324–422) | 310 (242–402) | 5·09 (4·30–5·99) | 4·46 | 500 (463–545) | 659 (599–730) | 555 (440–708) | 9·18 (7·75–10·8) | 8·03 | |
Lebanon | 1050 (813–1330) | 684 (497–938) | 521 (373–734) | 4·82 (4·02–5·89) | 3·65 | 1920 (1510–2420) | 1290 (958–1730) | 983 (708–1380) | 8·99 (7·51–11·0) | 6·99 | |
Libya | 1650 (1350–1990) | 560 (436–712) | 458 (351–583) | 5·62 (4·73–6·69) | 4·43 | 3240 (2640–3890) | 1470 (1180–1800) | 1110 (869–1390) | 13·3 (11·4–15·7) | 10·4 | |
Morocco | 22 200 (17 600–27 300) | 9820 (7510–12 500) | 6760 (5120–8700) | 11·1 (9·74–12·5) | 7·92 | 40 800 (33 500–48 200) | 16 200 (11 700–21 900) | 11 100 (7860–15 400) | 17·9 (15·0–21·4) | 11·9 | |
Oman | 478 (408–553) | 504 (445–564) | 418 (357–482) | 5·38 (4·86–5·90) | 4·25 | 926 (792–1070) | 958 (842–1070) | 809 (690–937) | 10·4 (9·40–11·4) | 8·17 | |
Palestine | 1720 (1450–2000) | 1050 (803–1320) | 800 (606–1060) | 6·36 (5·38–7·63) | 5·67 | 3750 (3350–4160) | 2060 (1620–2580) | 1560 (1180–2060) | 12·4 (10·5–14·8) | 10·1 | |
Qatar | 107 (85·9–133) | 127 (103–155) | 113 (90·6–144) | 4·22 (3·52–5·13) | 3·45 | 199 (165–239) | 239 (195–291) | 214 (172–274) | 8·02 (6·71–9·74) | 6·62 | |
Saudi Arabia | 5910 (4690–7240) | 1670 (1320–2100) | 1200 (950–1520) | 2·64 (2·20–3·24) | 1·48 | 13 000 (9880–16 500) | 3830 (3060–4750) | 2610 (2070–3300) | 5·73 (4·77–7·01) | 3·39 | |
Sudan | 43 600 (36 800–50 700) | 30 700 (24 800–37 300) | 25 700 (20 600–32 500) | 21·3 (18·9–24·1) | 17·0 | 124 000 (111 000–137 000) | 65 100 (51 100–81 800) | 50 700 (37 300–68 600) | 41·9 (35·7–50·0) | 30·0 | |
Syria | 5300 (4670–5950) | 3320 (2850–3830) | 1590 (1320–1900) | 6·88 (5·72–8·32) | 5·92 | 10 800 (10 000–11 700) | 8940 (7980–10 100) | 3210 (2560–3990) | 13·6 (11·7–15·8) | 12·0 | |
Tunisia | 3590 (2900–4370) | 1610 (1260–2010) | 1140 (903–1420) | 6·82 (5·73–8·12) | 5·33 | 6140 (5160–7180) | 2700 (2170–3290) | 1920 (1530–2380) | 11·3 (9·49–13·5) | 8·45 | |
Turkey | 28 200 (23 400–33 500) | 10 900 (8610–13 800) | 8380 (6710–10 400) | 8·54 (7·15–10·2) | 6·62 | 61 200 (51 700–71 300) | 19 500 (15 500–24 300) | 15 100 (12 100–18 700) | 15·4 (12·9–18·4) | 11·4 | |
United Arab Emirates | 305 (269–341) | 227 (173–298) | 145 (109–197) | 2·58 (2·18–3·10) | 2·40 | 587 (532–641) | 455 (352–599) | 295 (220–399) | 4·96 (4·19–5·97) | 4·37 | |
Yemen | 30 100 (25 300–35 200) | 23 900 (19 300–29 200) | 21 600 (17 700–26 000) | 22·8 (18·8–27·4) | 18·7 | 75 800 (67 600–84 400) | 49 200 (40 800–58 800) | 44 200 (36 700–53 100) | 46·7 (40·2–54·4) | 35·1 | |
South Asia | 1 560 000 (1 410 000–1 730 000) | 1 110 000 (958 000–1 280 000) | 899 000 (761 000–1 060 000) | 26·9 (24·2–30·0) | 21·8 | 3 040 000 (2 780 000–3 330 000) | 1 760 000 (1 510 000–2 020 000) | 1 360 000 (1 140 000–1 610 000) | 40·5 (36·0–46·0) | 29·0 | |
Bangladesh | 146 000 (130 000–163 000) | 70 100 (54 500–87 600) | 52 600 (40 400–66 300) | 19·8 (16·4–23·7) | 14·2 | 295 000 (267 000–325 000) | 108 000 (90 000–128 000) | 77 900 (63 000–94 200) | 29·2 (24·9–34·2) | 18·4 | |
Bhutan | 796 (661–929) | 379 (279–499) | 287 (207–393) | 20·6 (17·5–24·2) | 15·0 | 1580 (1320–1830) | 602 (443–788) | 445 (322–602) | 31·5 (26·7–36·9) | 22·2 | |
India | 1 070 000 (938 000–1 220 000) | 720 000 (606 000–844 000) | 558 000 (456 000–689 000) | 23·8 (20·1–28·8) | 18·8 | 2 130 000 (1 900 000–2 380 000) | 1 150 000 (970 000–1 350 000) | 841 000 (692 000–1 040 000) | 35·8 (30·2–43·0) | 24·6 | |
Nepal | 32 500 (28 500–36 700) | 14 700 (12 000–18 000) | 11 700 (9610–14 100) | 19·0 (15·6–23·0) | 13·5 | 65 900 (59 300–73 100) | 24 200 (20 500–28 600) | 18 000 (14 700–21 800) | 29·1 (24·8–34·1) | 18·9 | |
Pakistan | 309 000 (264 000–356 000) | 305 000 (246 000–374 000) | 277 000 (226 000–333 000) | 41·6 (34·2–50·0) | 34·5 | 552 000 (495 000–614 000) | 478 000 (395 000–569 000) | 420 000 (346 000–507 000) | 63·3 (53·9–74·3) | 48·0 | |
Southeast Asia, east Asia, and Oceania | 507 000 (471 000–543 000) | 250 000 (215 000–288 000) | 194 000 (162 000–230 000) | 7·23 (6·29–8·27) | 6·17 | 1 280 000 (1 200 000–1 380 000) | 519 000 (456 000–590 000) | 405 000 (349 000–467 000) | 14·8 (13·2–16·4) | 11·7 | |
East Asia | 243 000 (222 000–263 000) | 86 700 (77 800–96 600) | 59 300 (51 500–67 700) | 3·83 (3·37–4·37) | 2·89 | 652 000 (594 000–717 000) | 185 000 (166 000–206 000) | 136 000 (119 000–155 000) | 8·56 (7·52–9·76) | 5·89 | |
China | 229 000 (208 000–249 000) | 82 700 (74 000–92 300) | 56 400 (49 100–64 400) | 3·78 (3·31–4·31) | 2·77 | 610 000 (556 000–666 000) | 177 000 (158 000–198 000) | 131 000 (114 000–149 000) | 8·52 (7·45–9·71) | 5·70 | |
North Korea | 13 100 (9580–18 000) | 3510 (2720–4470) | 2420 (1920–3110) | 6·91 (5·74–8·45) | 5·85 | 39 200 (25 000–69 700) | 6430 (5000–8140) | 4460 (3530–5680) | 12·6 (10·5–15·4) | 9·55 | |
Taiwan (province of China) | 967 (889–1050) | 532 (498–570) | 405 (330–497) | 2·31 (1·97–2·75) | 2·30 | 2300 (2230–2380) | 1030 (988–1080) | 815 (672–998) | 4·51 (3·85–5·38) | 3·98 | |
Oceania | 5900 (5080–6800) | 7360 (5910–9040) | 7540 (5970–9450) | 18·1 (15·2–21·4) | 15·4 | 17 400 (15 000–20 000) | 20 200 (16 300–24 700) | 19 900 (15 800–25 000) | 48·4 (40·7–57·5) | 39·0 | |
American Samoa | 12·2 (10·5–14·0) | 5·67 (4·58–6·85) | 5·14 (3·94–6·47) | 4·86 (4·23–5·52) | 3·88 | 24·6 (20·7–28·9) | 12·2 (9·61–15·3) | 10·8 (7·95–14·4) | 10·2 (8·72–12·0) | 7·72 | |
Cook Islands | 2·21 (1·71–2·81) | 0·412 (0·326–0·519) | 0·303 (0·243–0·375) | 1·10 (0·930–1·31) | 0·940 | 5·00 (3·87–6·33) | 0·942 (0·742–1·20) | 0·685 (0·547–0·848) | 2·46 (2·06–2·94) | 1·98 | |
Federated States of Micronesia | 42·2 (34·0–51·4) | 16·4 (12·7–20·5) | 13·4 (10·4–16·9) | 6·85 (5·72–8·22) | 5·05 | 105 (87·3–125) | 35·6 (27·8–44·4) | 28·4 (22·1–35·9) | 14·5 (12·1–17·4) | 10·5 | |
Fiji | 217 (172–272) | 198 (152–255) | 177 (128–241) | 10·0 (8·41–12·0) | 8·70 | 471 (376–590) | 432 (338–554) | 387 (281–521) | 21·7 (18·2–25·9) | 18·8 | |
Guam | 20·2 (18·1–22·5) | 24·6 (21·6–28·1) | 23·6 (18·8–29·6) | 7·18 (6·16–8·40) | 7·31 | 41·3 (36·8–46·1) | 46·0 (41·5–51·3) | 43·9 (35·6–53·7) | 13·3 (11·6–15·3) | 12·6 | |
Kiribati | 54·1 (44·8–65·3) | 48·5 (37·0–63·4) | 44·5 (32·3–60·2) | 14·6 (12·3–17·5) | 12·0 | 157 (130–190) | 116 (88·7–151) | 101 (74·0–137) | 33·6 (28·1–40·0) | 25·4 | |
Marshall Islands | 24·5 (19·7–29·6) | 13·9 (11·1–17·6) | 11·7 (9·32–15·1) | 9·38 (7·84–11·4) | 7·74 | 57·9 (49·9–66·6) | 29·2 (23·5–36·5) | 24·3 (19·4–31·0) | 19·3 (16·2–23·4) | 16·9 | |
Nauru | 5·85 (4·75–7·19) | 3·71 (2·96–4·61) | 3·04 (2·45–3·89) | 10·1 (8·44–12·2) | 8·58 | 17·7 (15·2–20·3) | 8·94 (7·27–11·0) | 7·03 (5·65–8·95) | 23·2 (19·5–28·1) | 18·7 | |
Niue | 0·415 (0·313–0·540) | 0·224 (0·173–0·284) | 0·205 (0·160–0·259) | 8·12 (6·81–9·68) | 6·92 | 1·01 (0·775–1·28) | 0·520 (0·399–0·656) | 0·472 (0·367–0·595) | 18·6 (15·5–22·2) | 15·0 | |
Northern Mariana Islands | 9·67 (7·70–11·8) | 2·73 (2·25–3·28) | 2·22 (1·82–2·69) | 4·40 (3·60–5·29) | 3·89 | 17·5 (14·0–21·3) | 6·00 (4·77–7·39) | 4·69 (3·68–5·83) | 9·11 (7·73–10·7) | 8·07 | |
Palau | 3·22 (2·44–4·16) | 1·52 (1·15–1·97) | 1·15 (0·876–1·53) | 6·04 (5·05–7·38) | 5·15 | 7·78 (5·78–10·3) | 3·72 (2·82–4·76) | 2·77 (2·11–3·66) | 14·0 (11·7–17·0) | 11·3 | |
Papua New Guinea | 4690 (4010–5470) | 6280 (5020–7740) | 6530 (5180–8160) | 19·6 (16·5–23·3) | 16·8 | 14 400 (12 300–16 700) | 17 600 (14 100–21 600) | 17 600 (14 000–22 000) | 53·8 (45·3–63·9) | 43·4 | |
Samoa | 30·9 (21·8–42·2) | 24·0 (17·5–32·9) | 22·3 (15·8–31·0) | 6·28 (5·24–7·52) | 5·35 | 65·1 (47·2–86·9) | 49·9 (36·6–67·4) | 46·4 (32·8–64·1) | 13·2 (11·1–15·9) | 11·4 | |
Solomon Islands | 325 (261–398) | 272 (216–333) | 245 (197–301) | 11·5 (9·65–13·8) | 9·36 | 767 (620–935) | 593 (474–728) | 519 (421–638) | 24·6 (20·6–29·4) | 19·2 | |
Tokelau | 0·406 (0·322–0·506) | 0·139 (0·110–0·176) | 0·119 (0·0935–0·149) | 3·19 (2·54–3·97) | 2·71 | 0·961 (0·767–1·19) | 0·338 (0·265–0·420) | 0·286 (0·229–0·351) | 7·73 (6·45–9·28) | 6·24 | |
Tonga | 26·9 (22·0–32·6) | 17·5 (13·5–22·8) | 14·5 (10·5–19·7) | 6·36 (5·31–7·61) | 5·37 | 56·4 (46·7–67·1) | 38·0 (29·4–48·7) | 31·4 (22·9–42·3) | 13·6 (11·4–16·3) | 13·7 | |
Tuvalu | 4·62 (4·00–5·32) | 1·70 (1·26–2·22) | 1·42 (1·06–1·93) | 6·63 (5·51–8·10) | 5·65 | 10·6 (9·00–12·5) | 3·50 (2·66–4·52) | 2·92 (2·19–3·90) | 13·7 (11·4–16·7) | 11·0 | |
Vanuatu | 99·6 (78·1–125) | 93·4 (75·2–115) | 88·3 (70·4–110) | 11·6 (9·68–13·8) | 9·73 | 223 (175–277) | 201 (163–246) | 185 (148–228) | 24·4 (20·5–29·2) | 20·0 | |
Southeast Asia | 259 000 (233 000–283 000) | 156 000 (129 000–187 000) | 127 000 (102 000–156 000) | 11·6 (9·92–13·6) | 9·17 | 615 000 (563 000–665 000) | 314 000 (269 000–367 000) | 250 000 (209 000–297 000) | 22·6 (20·1–25·6) | 16·5 | |
Cambodia | 12 200 (11 100–13 300) | 7330 (5800–9240) | 6280 (4810–8280) | 16·9 (14·4–20·3) | 13·1 | 35 200 (31 600–38 900) | 14 200 (11 200–17 800) | 11 600 (8890–15 300) | 31·3 (26·5–37·5) | 21·6 | |
Indonesia | 115 000 (102 000–129 000) | 66 500 (50 800–83 100) | 52 400 (40 900–65 500) | 13·7 (10·9–17·0) | 10·5 | 260 000 (236 000–283 000) | 129 000 (106 000–153 000) | 98 900 (80 600–121 000) | 25·5 (21·6–30·2) | 17·8 | |
Laos | 7790 (6960–8770) | 3960 (3270–4670) | 3470 (2760–4280) | 19·9 (16·9–23·2) | 12·8 | 21 600 (19 600–23 900) | 8680 (7220–10 300) | 7100 (5650–8900) | 40·9 (35·0–47·5) | 18·8 | |
Malaysia | 2460 (2240–2680) | 2340 (2060–2590) | 1910 (1540–2330) | 3·55 (3·01–4·20) | 2·82 | 4840 (4720–4980) | 4270 (4160–4380) | 3410 (2790–4150) | 6·42 (5·43–7·59) | 4·91 | |
Maldives | 134 (112–159) | 99·9 (76·4–131) | 81·9 (60·0–113) | 9·58 (8·05–11·5) | 8·08 | 241 (205–283) | 169 (131–217) | 140 (103–192) | 16·2 (13·7–19·4) | 13·6 | |
Mauritius | 228 (208–249) | 120 (109–132) | 104 (77·5–136) | 8·07 (6·90–9·39) | 6·79 | 349 (326–372) | 192 (177–206) | 163 (124–211) | 12·6 (10·8–14·7) | 10·7 | |
Myanmar | 48 300 (40 000–57 000) | 26 600 (21 200–32 400) | 22 200 (16 300–28 700) | 21·0 (17·3–24·8) | 16·2 | 135 000 (117 000–156 000) | 55 000 (43 800–67 900) | 42 800 (32 100–56 300) | 40·3 (34·3–47·1) | 28·6 | |
Philippines | 37 800 (32 500–44 100) | 31 200 (21 800–41 700) | 27 400 (19 700–36 400) | 10·2 (7·91–13·0) | 8·59 | 87 100 (77 600–97 500) | 69 000 (55 700–84 400) | 60 000 (47 800–73 200) | 22·6 (19·0–26·7) | 17·5 | |
Seychelles | 13·6 (11·7–15·7) | 12·7 (10·5–15·0) | 10·7 (8·09–14·0) | 7·15 (6·18–8·26) | 6·12 | 20·6 (17·7–23·7) | 20·3 (16·8–24·2) | 17·3 (13·1–22·6) | 11·5 (9·89–13·4) | 9·79 | |
Sri Lanka | 3300 (3050–3560) | 1750 (1430–2130) | 1300 (882–1860) | 4·37 (3·46–5·45) | 3·16 | 5880 (5510–6240) | 3060 (2560–3630) | 2290 (1640–3150) | 7·61 (6·38–9·08) | 5·38 | |
Thailand | 7780 (6400–9410) | 2790 (2380–3230) | 2120 (1660–2670) | 3·63 (2·99–4·26) | 2·39 | 16 100 (13 800–19 000) | 6030 (5510–6560) | 4570 (3760–5480) | 7·63 (6·84–8·48) | 4·97 | |
Timor-Leste | 966 (869–1080) | 622 (512–748) | 602 (486–741) | 15·5 (13·1–18·6) | 12·4 | 3150 (2790–3550) | 1340 (1110–1610) | 1230 (1000–1520) | 32·1 (27·2–38·5) | 21·0 | |
Vietnam | 22 200 (19 400–25 200) | 12 300 (9830–15 400) | 9200 (7010–12 300) | 6·83 (5·76–8·27) | 5·21 | 44 300 (39 400–49 800) | 22 600 (18 100–28 400) | 17 100 (13 000–22 700) | 12·4 (10·5–15·0) | 9·42 | |
Sub-Saharan Africa | 1 120 000 (1 050 000–1 190 000) | 1 090 000 (938 000–1 270 000) | 1 020 000 (847 000–1 250 000) | 27·9 (24·7–31·6) | 23·6 | 4 020 000 (3 790 000–4 270 000) | 3 070 000 (2 640 000–3 550 000) | 2 680 000 (2 220 000–3 250 000) | 74·1 (65·3–85·2) | 54·4 | |
Central sub-Saharan Africa | 124 000 (111 000–137 000) | 114 000 (98 400–132 000) | 100 000 (85 800–120 000) | 22·5 (19·8–25·8) | 17·7 | 509 000 (468 000–553 000) | 333 000 (289 000–387 000) | 260 000 (222 000–310 000) | 58·8 (51·7–67·5) | 36·5 | |
Angola | 28 700 (25 200–32 100) | 26 200 (21 900–31 100) | 24 000 (20 100–28 400) | 21·7 (19·1–24·5) | 16·9 | 116 000 (105 000–127 000) | 73 000 (60 900–85 700) | 58 800 (48 100–70 800) | 54·2 (46·4–62·9) | 33·7 | |
Central African Republic | 7730 (6570–8970) | 8060 (6320–10 200) | 7770 (6150–9930) | 39·3 (33·2–47·4) | 35·4 | 28 300 (24 500–32 100) | 26 900 (21 900–32 600) | 24 000 (19 200–30 000) | 123 (105–146) | 95·2 | |
Congo (Brazzaville) | 3400 (2910–3940) | 3240 (2770–3770) | 2680 (2250–3170) | 18·4 (16·0–21·0) | 15·3 | 12 100 (10 900–13 400) | 7540 (6410–8770) | 5760 (4810–6890) | 39·5 (33·7–46·1) | 27·8 | |
DR Congo | 81 900 (71 700–93 100) | 74 700 (62 800–88 800) | 64 700 (53 500–79 500) | 22·0 (18·7–26·3) | 17·6 | 346 000 (311 000–385 000) | 222 000 (187 000–263 000) | 168 000 (141 000–205 000) | 57·9 (49·2–69·1) | 36·0 | |
Equatorial Guinea | 1090 (886–1300) | 795 (589–1060) | 683 (492–952) | 17·7 (14·8–21·6) | 14·4 | 3710 (3060–4430) | 1890 (1420–2500) | 1450 (1050–2010) | 38·1 (31·9–46·3) | 24·2 | |
Gabon | 1140 (921–1380) | 797 (594–1070) | 680 (487–952) | 15·8 (13·2–19·0) | 13·5 | 2940 (2370–3530) | 1600 (1200–2110) | 1300 (928–1810) | 30·1 (25·3–36·4) | 21·4 | |
Eastern sub-Saharan Africa | 424 000 (392 000–457 000) | 378 000 (317 000–448 000) | 353 000 (286 000–439 000) | 24·9 (21·6–29·0) | 20·6 | 1 450 000 (1 360 000–1 550 000) | 941 000 (794 000–1 110 000) | 814 000 (658 000–1 010 000) | 58·3 (50·5–68·1) | 41·1 | |
Burundi | 10 700 (8930–12 600) | 11 100 (9470–12 900) | 11 200 (9420–13 400) | 24·0 (21·3–27·2) | 19·3 | 43 300 (39 100–47 900) | 32 100 (26 600–38 400) | 29 700 (23 800–37 400) | 65·4 (55·7–77·8) | 42·7 | |
Comoros | 934 (763–1130) | 553 (439–680) | 469 (369–589) | 27·9 (23·5–33·8) | 22·0 | 2140 (1770–2560) | 1050 (846–1290) | 836 (663–1040) | 49·8 (42·1–59·9) | 35·2 | |
Djibouti | 864 (729–1020) | 863 (693–1060) | 750 (593–943) | 21·2 (17·6–25·8) | 17·2 | 2670 (2260–3130) | 2080 (1680–2530) | 1670 (1330–2080) | 47·0 (39·4–56·9) | 34·4 | |
Eritrea | 4510 (3690–5480) | 4220 (3180–5620) | 3870 (2800–5360) | 19·3 (16·1–23·5) | 15·7 | 16 000 (13 300–19 100) | 11 300 (8600–14 800) | 9400 (6860–12 900) | 47·5 (39·8–57·5) | 30·7 | |
Ethiopia | 144 000 (130 000–161 000) | 110 000 (88 300–135 000) | 97 900 (77 200–126 000) | 26·6 (22·6–31·6) | 21·5 | 426 000 (387 000–469 000) | 229 000 (187 000–277 000) | 190 000 (150 000–243 000) | 52·4 (44·7–62·4) | 34·6 | |
Kenya | 32 000 (27 700–36 400) | 29 200 (23 900–35 100) | 26 400 (21 200–32 300) | 19·7 (16·8–23·1) | 16·3 | 99 300 (89 300–111 000) | 64 500 (52 900–76 800) | 54 100 (43 700–65 700) | 40·6 (34·6–47·7) | 28·1 | |
Madagascar | 21 400 (18 500–24 600) | 21 100 (17 000–25 600) | 19 800 (15 900–24 500) | 23·0 (19·4–27·7) | 18·7 | 70 600 (61 900–79 800) | 55 100 (45 200–65 800) | 48 200 (39 100–59 000) | 56·6 (48·1–67·7) | 37·3 | |
Malawi | 19 500 (17 900–21 400) | 14 700 (12 000–17 900) | 13 700 (10 600–17 600) | 25·0 (21·4–29·6) | 19·6 | 80 000 (74 100–86 300) | 38 600 (32 000–46 800) | 31 800 (24 900–40 800) | 59·1 (50·6–70·0) | 39·6 | |
Mozambique | 34 600 (31 200–38 300) | 30 400 (25 400–36 200) | 29 000 (23 700–35 800) | 25·8 (21·9–30·7) | 20·2 | 130 000 (117 000–143 000) | 88 900 (74 700–105 000) | 76 500 (62 800–93 800) | 69·4 (59·0–82·8) | 47·0 | |
Rwanda | 11 100 (9090–13 100) | 7490 (6050–8990) | 7030 (5750–8640) | 19·9 (17·5–22·8) | 15·1 | 47 000 (42 900–50 900) | 18 800 (15 300–23 200) | 16 300 (12 600–21 200) | 46·6 (39·6–55·8) | 28·3 | |
Somalia | 20 800 (17 300–24 700) | 25 800 (20 500–32 300) | 27 000 (20 900–35 200) | 30·9 (25·9–37·5) | 25·2 | 77 700 (66 700–89 600) | 81 300 (65 100–100 000) | 80 600 (62 900–104 000) | 95·4 (80·8–114) | 67·6 | |
South Sudan | 13 200 (11 300–15 100) | 13 300 (10 600–16 300) | 12 000 (9670–14 900) | 33·0 (28·0–38·8) | 29·7 | 47 100 (41 100–53 200) | 41 400 (33 500–50 200) | 33 100 (26 800–40 600) | 92·6 (78·9–108) | 66·3 | |
Tanzania | 52 100 (46 700–57 900) | 52 300 (42 700–63 600) | 50 000 (39 300–63 700) | 23·9 (20·4–28·3) | 20·0 | 186 000 (171 000–202 000) | 133 000 (110 000–161 000) | 118 000 (93 200–150 000) | 57·1 (48·9–67·7) | 41·8 | |
Uganda | 42 600 (39 500–46 100) | 43 000 (36 700–50 200) | 40 800 (33 300–50 400) | 25·6 (22·0–30·0) | 21·9 | 163 000 (153 000–174 000) | 107 000 (91 600–124 000) | 91 700 (75 000–112 000) | 58·4 (50·4–68·7) | 43·3 | |
Zambia | 14 600 (12 900–16 400) | 13 800 (10 900–17 500) | 13 100 (9930–17 300) | 21·1 (17·9–25·4) | 17·4 | 62 300 (56 300–68 700) | 36 000 (28 800–44 500) | 31 500 (24 200–41 300) | 51·8 (44·0–61·8) | 35·8 | |
Southern sub-Saharan Africa | 45 700 (40 100–51 300) | 41 000 (33 800–49 500) | 35 900 (28 600–45 700) | 21·4 (18·5–25·1) | 19·9 | 128 000 (113 000–145 000) | 83 800 (69 400–101 000) | 70 700 (56 300–89 800) | 42·0 (36·3–49·3) | 36·0 | |
Botswana | 1200 (920–1510) | 1070 (796–1430) | 1000 (735–1380) | 20·7 (17·5–25·0) | 18·8 | 3360 (2710–4060) | 2190 (1630–2880) | 2000 (1460–2750) | 41·3 (34·7–49·9) | 36·0 | |
Eswatini | 746 (645–857) | 557 (458–678) | 506 (413–628) | 16·9 (14·4–19·8) | 14·8 | 3160 (2780–3570) | 1680 (1390–2030) | 1430 (1170–1760) | 47·3 (40·4–55·3) | 37·7 | |
Lesotho | 2330 (2010–2670) | 1540 (1070–2080) | 1350 (919–1840) | 28·6 (22·1–36·2) | 24·7 | 5890 (5230–6620) | 3750 (3050–4560) | 3030 (2370–3740) | 64·4 (54·9–75·6) | 52·8 | |
Namibia | 1260 (1100–1460) | 1100 (845–1400) | 1020 (767–1360) | 16·2 (13·5–19·8) | 14·3 | 3610 (3110–4200) | 2480 (1930–3180) | 2200 (1680–2900) | 35·0 (29·6–42·2) | 28·4 | |
South Africa | 30 300 (25 700–35 300) | 25 300 (20 200–31 800) | 21 400 (16 900–27 600) | 20·7 (17·7–24·5) | 18·5 | 80 600 (67 900–94 900) | 47 100 (37 600–58 900) | 38 500 (30 200–49 400) | 36·9 (31·6–43·6) | 29·7 | |
Zimbabwe | 9850 (8870–10 900) | 11 400 (9280–14 000) | 10 500 (8310–13 500) | 23·4 (20·1–27·7) | 22·1 | 31 600 (28 900–34 600) | 26 600 (22 000–31 800) | 23 600 (18 600–29 900) | 52·4 (45·0–62·0) | 45·8 | |
Western sub-Saharan Africa | 522 000 (483 000–563 000) | 557 000 (487 000–643 000) | 535 000 (448 000–644 000) | 32·5 (29·3–36·4) | 27·8 | 1 930 000 (1 820 000–2 040 000) | 1 710 000 (1 490 000–1 960 000) | 1 530 000 (1 280 000–1 860 000) | 95·3 (84·7–109) | 71·1 | |
Benin | 12 300 (10 200–14 900) | 15 600 (12 700–18 700) | 15 400 (12 600–19 100) | 30·5 (26·4–35·6) | 26·8 | 42 000 (38 800–45 700) | 45 700 (39 000–53 300) | 42 000 (34 300–51 500) | 85·0 (73·8–99·3) | 65·9 | |
Burkina Faso | 21 500 (18 400–24 700) | 26 000 (20 800–32 200) | 26 900 (21 100–34 500) | 28·6 (24·2–34·4) | 24·0 | 99 300 (89 400–109 000) | 101 000 (83 800–122 000) | 98 800 (78 300–125 000) | 109 (93·0–129) | 82·5 | |
Cameroon | 20 900 (18 200–24 100) | 23 400 (18 200–29 300) | 21 700 (17 100–27 000) | 24·2 (18·5–30·7) | 18·6 | 80 000 (72 300–88 000) | 75 400 (62 100–89 300) | 64 000 (52 500–77 200) | 71·7 (61·2–84·0) | 48·6 | |
Cape Verde | 226 (189–271) | 135 (106–171) | 103 (74·3–141) | 9·46 (8·16–11·0) | 7·65 | 647 (544–773) | 246 (194–309) | 187 (135–253) | 17·0 (14·7–19·8) | 11·6 | |
Chad | 18 200 (16 700–19 700) | 23 600 (19 300–28 600) | 25 400 (20 800–31 100) | 32·2 (27·6–38·0) | 26·9 | 76 600 (70 000–83 900) | 84 600 (72 200–99 100) | 85 600 (70 400–105 000) | 113 (97·0–133) | 83·2 | |
Côte d'Ivoire | 35 300 (28 800–42 100) | 34 500 (27 600–42 300) | 30 400 (24 500–36 900) | 34·2 (27·9–41·4) | 28·3 | 101 000 (90 700–112 000) | 78 900 (66 800–92 500) | 64 800 (54 300–77 100) | 73·3 (62·8–85·6) | 48·2 | |
The Gambia | 2020 (1730–2360) | 1610 (1210–2110) | 1410 (1030–1920) | 19·4 (16·4–23·4) | 14·7 | 5460 (4690–6260) | 3330 (2550–4300) | 2710 (1990–3680) | 37·8 (31·9–45·5) | 23·2 | |
Ghana | 24 100 (21 100–27 100) | 21 600 (16 800–27 000) | 19 800 (14 000–27 000) | 23·1 (18·7–28·1) | 19·5 | 66 800 (60 700–72 900) | 52 900 (43 200–63 400) | 44 300 (33 300–58 400) | 52·2 (44·9–60·7) | 40·5 | |
Guinea | 17 600 (16 100–19 200) | 15 100 (12 000–18 700) | 14 600 (11 600–18 200) | 30·6 (26·4–35·4) | 23·4 | 61 800 (56 100–67 700) | 51 300 (43 000–60 800) | 45 400 (36 400–55 800) | 97·1 (83·8–112) | 67·1 | |
Guinea-Bissau | 2700 (2300–3130) | 2210 (1770–2720) | 1980 (1630–2330) | 31·5 (27·9–35·4) | 24·3 | 8630 (7560–9700) | 5280 (4280–6370) | 4430 (3540–5420) | 71·2 (60·7–83·0) | 45·6 | |
Liberia | 5380 (4810–6020) | 3650 (2820–4680) | 3220 (2370–4420) | 23·6 (20·0–28·3) | 18·3 | 21 000 (19 300–22 800) | 10 800 (8520–13 300) | 8280 (6120–11 200) | 60·9 (51·9–72·6) | 37·8 | |
Mali | 29 400 (25 300–33 700) | 36 400 (29 600–44 400) | 38 000 (30 800–47 200) | 39·5 (34·2–46·2) | 32·0 | 104 000 (95 300–113 000) | 111 000 (94 400–129 000) | 110 000 (89 500–135 000) | 118 (103–138) | 86·2 | |
Mauritania | 3800 (3290–4370) | 3100 (2610–3680) | 2610 (2130–3270) | 23·9 (21·3–26·9) | 18·9 | 9230 (8260–10 300) | 5860 (4790–7160) | 4660 (3580–6100) | 42·8 (36·6–50·8) | 29·2 | |
Niger | 26 200 (23 100–29 500) | 28 300 (23 600–33 800) | 30 600 (25 900–36 200) | 26·8 (23·6–30·6) | 21·1 | 138 000 (125 000–153 000) | 121 000 (101 000–143 000) | 120 000 (99 500–147 000) | 111 (94·5–131) | 71·1 | |
Nigeria | 271 000 (239 000–305 000) | 294 000 (247 000–350 000) | 277 000 (224 000–346 000) | 36·4 (31·7–42·3) | 32·0 | 1 010 000 (936 000–1 080 000) | 886 000 (760 000–1 030 000) | 773 000 (628 000–957 000) | 104 (90·6–120) | 78·0 | |
São Tomé and Príncipe | 108 (92·1–125) | 71·9 (55·3–91·2) | 56·8 (41·0–77·4) | 12·1 (10·2–14·3) | 9·77 | 386 (333–441) | 160 (124–203) | 119 (87·0–161) | 25·4 (21·4–30·0) | 17·4 | |
Senegal | 13 900 (12 400–15 600) | 12 900 (11 200–14 900) | 11 700 (9750–14 100) | 25·0 (22·5–27·9) | 20·1 | 43 800 (40 600–47 300) | 27 100 (23 400–31 400) | 22 800 (18 400–28 600) | 49·3 (42·8–57·6) | 32·6 | |
Sierra Leone | 10 000 (8720–11 400) | 8370 (6630–10 400) | 8030 (6410–10 100) | 28·6 (24·2–33·7) | 20·8 | 39 100 (35 000–43 400) | 32 500 (27 600–38 200) | 28 100 (22 900–34 300) | 102 (88·6–117) | 67·7 | |
Togo | 7270 (6170–8540) | 6710 (5610–7970) | 5930 (4770–7340) | 24·9 (21·4–28·8) | 19·0 | 23 700 (20 900–26 600) | 18 500 (15 400–22 300) | 15 000 (12 000–19 000) | 63·2 (53·9–75·3) | 41·8 |
Count data are given to three significant figures. Data in parentheses are 95% uncertainty intervals. NMR=neonatal mortality rate. U5MR=under-5 mortality rate. SDI=Socio-demographic Index. GBD=Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study.
Reference scenario.
Subnational analyses are done in these countries and data is available in the appendix (p 109).