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. 2021 Aug 27;8:718300. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.718300

Table 4.

Odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the association between APOL1 risk genotype and CKD.

APOL RRA Model 1, OR Model 2, OR Model 3, OR Model 4, OR
(95% CI) (95% CI) (95% CI) (95% CI)
1 2.07 (0.92–4.66) 2.03 (0.89–4.63) 2.03 (0.89–4.63) 4.42 (1.49–13.15)
2 5 (2.17–11.547) 4.96 (2.15–11.46) 4.96 (2.15–11.46) 12.6 (3.89–40.8)

Multivariate logistic regression with stepwise and forward model selection was used to predict the risk for CKD. The explanatory variable is number of APOL1 risk alleles: model 1, adjusted for age and sex; model 2, further adjusted for JC and BK viruria; model 3 further adjusted for HIV viremia, model 4 further adjusted for APOL1 RRA* HIV interaction.