| NCT Number | Status | Phase | Condition/Disease | Description |
| Anti-aging | ||||
| NCT02432287 | Completed | IV | Aging | Evaluate the effect of metformin on gene expression profiles in muscle and adipose tissue of older adults by RNA-Seq |
| NCT04264897 | Recruiting | III | Aging | Assess changes in mitochondrial function and remodeling in skeletal muscle biopsies from patients treated with or without metformin |
| NCT01765946 | Completed | IV | Aging | Evaluate longevity-related gene expression, including SIRT1, p66Shc, p53 and mTOR, in PBMCs |
| Anti-DR | ||||
| NCT02587741 | Recruiting | I | DR | Evaluate the efficacy of metformin on DR in comparison with Lantus and NovoMix30 |
| Anti-cancer | ||||
| NCT04559308 | Recruiting | II | Breast cancer (BC) | Ascertain the antitumor effect with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (e.g., paclitaxel and doxorubicin) |
| NCT04387630 | Recruiting | II | Early BC | Evaluate the immunostimulatory effect on preoperative chemotherapy |
| NCT02028221 | Active, not recruiting | II | BC | Investigate BC prevention and favorable changes in risk features, including breast density and hormone levels |
| NCT02488564 | Completed | II | Operable and locally advanced HER-2-positive BC | Evaluate the antitumor effect of the combination of liposomal doxorubicin plus docetaxel, trastuzumab and metformin |
| NCT02437656 | Completed | II | Locally advanced rectal cancer | Evaluate the antitumor effect of metformin with neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy |
| NCT01941953 | Completed | II | Metastatic CRC | Evaluate the efficacy of metformin plus fluorouracil in patients refractory to oxaliplatin and irinotecan |
| NCT02614339 | Recruiting | III | Non-DM stage II high-risk/stage III CRC | Determine the impact of additional metformin on CRC recurrence |
| NCT01620593 | Completed | II | Advanced prostate cancer | Evaluate the inhibitory effect of metformin on castration-induced tumor growth mediated by hyperinsulinemia |
| NCT02640534 | Active, not recruiting | II | Metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) | Determine the efficacy of metformin plus enzalutamide compared to enzalutamide alone in patients with mCRPC |
| NCT02360618 | Unknown | II | Invasive bladder cancer | Determine the synergistic antitumor effect of metformin and simvastatin on aggressive cancer cells |
| NCT02115464 | Terminated | II | Locally advanced NSCLC | Evaluate the influence of chemoradiotherapy plus metformin on progression-free survival |
| NCT02019979 | Terminated | II | Stage IIIB/IV non-squamous NSCLC | Determine the effect of metformin combined with platinum-based chemotherapy in patients on a carbohydrate-restricted diet |
| NCT01205672 | Completed | I | Endometrial cancer | Evaluate the efficacy of metformin in non-diabetic women with endometrial cancer and determine S6K expression after treatment |
| NCT01529593 | Unknown | I | Advanced cancer | Evaluate the efficacy of metformin plus temsirolimus (both mTOR inhibitors) on tumor regression |
| NCT03889795 | Recruiting | I | Advanced pancreatic cancer | Evaluate the response to and effects of C3 (simvastatin + digoxin + metformin) on disease progression |
| NCT02143050 | Unknown | I/II | Metastatic melanoma | Assess the safety and efficacy of metformin + dabrafenib + trametinib in patients with stage IIIC/IV melanoma |