Table 1.
Variable | Self-Reported Diabetes Mellitus | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes (N = 455) | No (N = 4170) | p-Value a | |||
N | % | n | % | ||
Sex | <0.001 | ||||
Male | 262 | 57.6 | 2001 | 48.0 | |
Female | 193 | 42.4 | 2169 | 52.0 | |
Age (years) | <0.001 | ||||
40–49 | 11 | 2.4 | 417 | 10.0 | |
50–59 | 42 | 9.2 | 728 | 17.5 | |
60–69 | 145 | 31.9 | 1188 | 28.5 | |
70–79 | 173 | 38.0 | 1148 | 27.5 | |
≥80 | 84 | 18.5 | 689 | 16.5 | |
Location | 0.071 | ||||
Rural | 388 | 85.3 | 3411 | 81.8 | |
Urban | 67 | 14.7 | 759 | 18.2 | |
Number of teeth before extraction | <0.001 | ||||
<20 | 273 | 60.0 | 1994 | 47.8 | |
≥20 | 182 | 40.0 | 2176 | 52.2 | |
Smoking status | >0.999 | ||||
Current smoker | 92 | 20.2 | 842 | 20.2 | |
Nonsmoker | 363 | 79.8 | 3328 | 79.8 | |
Tooth type | <0.001 | ||||
Anterior | 187 | 41.1 | 1349 | 32.4 | |
Premolar | 134 | 29.5 | 1149 | 27.6 | |
Molar | 134 | 29.5 | 1672 | 40.1 | |
Reason for tooth extraction | 0.002 | ||||
Dental caries | 98 | 21.5 | 1026 | 24.6 | |
Periodontal disease | 252 | 55.4 | 1947 | 46.7 | |
Others | 105 | 23.1 | 1197 | 28.8 |
a p-values were calculated using chi-squared tests.