Table 2.
Inducer | Class1: Inhibit system Xc- and prevent cystine import | Erastin, Sorafenib, Sulfasalazine |
Class2: Inhibit GPX4 | RSL3, (1S,3R)-RSL3, DPI7, DPI10 | |
Class3: Degrade GPX4, bind to SQS, and deplete antioxidant CoQ10 | FIN56 | |
Class4: Oxidize ferrous iron and lipidome directly, and inactivate GPX4 indirectly | FINO2 | |
Supplement: Target VDACs, degrade GPX4 | Erastin | |
Inhibitor | Class1: Inhibit accumulation of iron | DFO, Deferoxamine mesylate, 2,2′-pyridine |
Class2: Inhibit lipid peroxidation | Fer-1, SRS11–9, SRS16–86, Liproxststatin-1, Vitamin E |
Ac—acetaminophen; ART—artesunate; COQ1—coenzyme Q10; DFO—deferoxamine; Fer-1—Ferrostatin-1; GPX4—glutathione peroxidase 4; GSH—glutathione; RSL3—Ras-selective lethal small molecule 3; VDACs—voltage-dependent anion channels.