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. 2021 Aug 28;18(17):9077. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18179077

Table 4.

The Adjusted Odds of EM by Cadmium and Lead exposure and their Co-Exposure, Silica, and Organic Solvents exposure.

OR 1 95% CI
Age 1.03 1.02–1.04
Silica 0.71 0.26–1.93
Organic Solvent 0.68 0.49–0.95
Lead * Cadmium
Lead 1.39 1.14–1.67
Cadmium 1.90 0.36–10.04
Lead and Cadmium 2.62 0.97–7.09

1 Adjusted odds ratio by age (>30, 30–39, and ≥40), silica, organic solvent, lead, cadmium and lead and cadmium.