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. 2021 Sep 2;18(17):9263. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18179263

Table 3.

Predictors of occupational disruption.

Characteristics Increased Paid Hours Increased Unpaid Hours Redeployed Work Role Changed
OR (95% CI) p OR (95% CI) p OR (95% CI) p OR (95% CI) p
Personal predictors
Female gender 1.32 (1.08–1.61) 0.006 N/A N/A 1.20 (1.00–1.44) 0.046
Age (years)
20–30 1.45 (1.07–1.98) 0.018 1.21 (0.82–1.79) 0.344 1.15 (0.86–1.54) 0.342 N/A
31–40 1.36 (1.04–1.77) 0.023 1.28 (0.95–1.72) 0.105 1.11 (0.85–1.44) 0.446 N/A
41–50 1.44 (1.16–1.78) 0.001 1.19 (0.94–1.52) 0.151 1.25 (1.00–1.57) 0.052 N/A
State (VIC) 0.98 (0.79–1.21) 0.838 0.83 (0.68–1.02) 0.077 N/A N/A
Prior mental health condition N/A N/A N/A 1.23 (1.07–1.42) 0.004
Experienced family or friend infected with COVID-19 N/A 1.27 (1.06–1.52) 0.009 1.19 (1.03–1.37) 0.016 1.15 (0.99–1.34) 0.065
Number of years’ experience since graduating
5–10 0.89 (0.72–1.10) 0.277 1.55 (1.13–2.12) 0.007 0.69 (0.56–0.85) <0.001 N/A
11–15 0.68 (0.52–0.90) 0.007 2.10 (1.47–2.99) <0.001 0.72 (0.55–0.93) 0.012 N/A
≥15 0.79 (0.60–1.04) 0.089 3.02 (2.11–4.32) <0.001 0.66 (0.51–0.86) 0.002 N/A
Number of children
1–2 N/A 1.19 (0.98–1.44) 0.086 0.82 (0.69–0.98) 0.031 N/A
3+ N/A 0.91 (0.64–1.28) 0.575 0.99 (0.74–1.33) 0.950 N/A
Elderly care
1–2 N/A 0.92 (0.69–1.23) 0.579 0.96 (0.74–1.24) 0.731 N/A
3+ N/A 0.54 (0.12–2.55) 0.437 2.66 (1.24–5.71) 0.012 N/A
Household income altered
Increased 0.05 (0.04–0.07) <0.001 0.83 (0.61–1.13) 0.229 0.59 (0.47–0.75) 0.001 0.53 (0.42–0.68) 0.001
Decreased 0.05 (0.04–0.06) <0.001 0.77 (0.58–1.03) 0.079 0.56 (0.46–0.68) 0.001 0.40 (0.32–0.49) 0.001
Has concerns about income 1.02 (0.85–1.21) 0.851 N/A 1.25 (1.06–1.47) 0.009 1.13 (0.96–1.32) 0.140
Professional predictors
Occupation
Nursing 1.37 (1.15–1.63) 0.001 0.54 (0.44- 0.67) <0.001 1.53 (1.29–1.80) 0.001 1.47 (1.21–1.77) 0.001
Allied health 0.71 (0.56–0.90) 0.005 0.69 (0.54–0.87) 0.002 1.652 (1.34–2.04) 0.001 1.90 (1.55–2.33) 0.010
Other roles 0.96 (0.67–1.38) 0.814 0.75 (0.53–1.08) 0.120 0.97 (0.67–1.42) 0.882 1.54 (1.24–1.93) 0.001
Frontline area
ICU 0.90 (0.70–1.16) 0.420 1.44 (0.79–2.61) 0.236 0.89 (0.65–1.23) 0.497 0.79 (0.47–1.32) 0.365
Anaesthetics and surgery 0.51 (0.38- 0.66) <0.001 1.13 (0.69–1.85) 0.621 3.52 (2.67–4.64) 0.001 1.06 (0.73–1.53) 0.776
Medical specialty areas 0.70 (0.58–0.85) <0.001 1.83 (1.18–2.84) 0.007 3.53 (2.80–4.46) 0.001 1.03 (0.74–1.42) 0.878
Other * 0.87 (0.64–1.18) 0.375 2.89 (1.76–4.75) 0.001 3.24 (2.36–4.46) 0.001 1.33 (0.92–1.92) 0.130
Primary care, community and residential aged care 0.77 (0.59–1.00) 0.051 1.84 (1.15–2.93) 0.011 2.44 (1.81–3.29) 0.001 1.21 (0.86–1.69) 0.272
Currently works with COVID-19 patients N/A N/A 1.90 (1.64–2.21) 0.001 N/A
Anticipates working with COVID-19 patients N/A 1.17 (0.98–1.40) 0.089 N/A 1.05 (0.91–1.22) 0.499

Outcome comparators: part-time (vs. full-time), increased paid hours (vs. negative response), increased unpaid hours (vs. negative response), redeployed (vs. negative response), and work role changed (vs. negative response). Reference categories: female gender (vs. male), age (vs. over 50 years), Victoria (vs. other states), has prior mental health condition (vs. none), experienced family or friend infected with COVID-19 (vs. none), number of years experience (vs. over 15), number of children (vs. 0), elderly care (vs. none), altered household income (vs. no change), occupation (vs. medical), frontline area (vs. emergency department), currently working with COVID-19 (vs. negative response), and anticipates working with COVID-19 (vs. negative response). * Other for the frontline area included people working in paramedicine, radiology, pharmacy, pathology and clinical laboratories, or other areas.