Table 9.
Learning Motivating Factors | Anxiety Categories | N | Mean | Standard Deviation |
Standard Error | 95% Confidence Interval for Mean | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lower B | Upper B | ||||||
Individual attitude and expectation | Minimal anxiety | 148 | 4.797 | 0.832 | 0.068 | 4.662 | 4.932 |
Mild anxiety | 137 | 4.725 | 0.885 | 0.076 | 4.575 | 4.874 | |
Moderate anxiety | 71 | 4.585 | 0.828 | 0.982 | 4.389 | 4.781 | |
Severe anxiety | 49 | 4.612 | 0.920 | 0.131 | 4.348 | 4.877 | |
Challenging goals | Minimal anxiety | 148 | 4.604 | 1.020 | 0.084 | 4.438 | 4.516 |
Mild anxiety | 137 | 4.329 | 1.112 | 0.095 | 4.140 | 4.516 | |
Moderate anxiety | 71 | 4.155 | 0.946 | 0.112 | 3.931 | 4.378 | |
Severe anxiety | 49 | 3.782 | 1.154 | 0.165 | 3.450 | 4.114 | |
Clear direction | Minimal anxiety | 148 | 5.045 | 0.763 | 0.063 | 4.921 | 5.169 |
Mild anxiety | 137 | 5.059 | 0.759 | 0.065 | 4.930 | 5.187 | |
Moderate anxiety | 71 | 4.826 | 0.756 | 0.090 | 4.647 | 5.005 | |
Severe anxiety | 49 | 4.728 | 0.889 | 0.127 | 4.472 | 4.983 | |
Reward and recognition | Minimal anxiety | 148 | 4.746 | 0.925 | 0.076 | 4.595 | 4.896 |
Mild anxiety | 137 | 4.966 | 0.883 | 0.075 | 4.817 | 5.115 | |
Moderate anxiety | 71 | 4.859 | 0.861 | 0.102 | 4.655 | 5.063 | |
Severe anxiety | 49 | 4.803 | 0.902 | 0.133 | 4.536 | 4.935 | |
Punishment | Minimal anxiety | 148 | 3.449 | 1.326 | 0.109 | 3.234 | 3.665 |
Mild anxiety | 137 | 3.533 | 1.320 | 0.113 | 3.310 | 3.756 | |
Moderate anxiety | 71 | 3.521 | 1.291 | 0.153 | 3.216 | 3.827 | |
Severe anxiety | 49 | 3.214 | 1.331 | 0.066 | 3.332 | 3.592 | |
Social pressure and competition | Minimal anxiety | 148 | 3.525 | 1.127 | 0.093 | 3.342 | 3.708 |
Mild anxiety | 137 | 3.564 | 1.327 | 0.113 | 3.340 | 3.788 | |
Moderate anxiety | 71 | 3.450 | 1.090 | 0.129 | 3.192 | 3.709 | |
Severe anxiety | 49 | 3.010 | 1.187 | 0.170 | 2.670 | 3.581 |