Table 2.
eHealth Interventions’ characteristics.
| Author, Year |
Treatment Length (Weeks) | Intervention | Type of Digital Intervention | Delivery Format | Aim |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [31] | 16 | Telephonic couples or individual behavioural diabetes intervention | Telephone-based intervention | Phone calls | Improve glycaemic control, physical health, and psychological outcomes. |
| [32] | 16 | Telephonic couples or individual behavioural diabetes intervention | Telephone-based intervention | Phone calls | Improve glycaemic control, physical health, and psychological outcomes. |
| [33] | 26 | Diabetes Interactive Diary (DID) software | Mobile-based telemedicine system | Mobile phone software | Improve metabolic control, quality of life and reduces the risk of hypoglycaemia. |
| [34] | 12 | Diabetes Interactive Diary (DID) software | Mobile-based telemedicine system | Mobile phone software | Improve metabolic control while avoiding weight gain and reducing time devoted to education. |
| [35] | 26 | GlucoNet system | Mobile phone software | Short Message Service (SMS) | Improve metabolic control through telemonitoring. |
| [36] | 26 | Advanced Comprehensive Diabetes Care (ACDC) program | Comprehensive telemedicine intervention | Phone calls | Foster telemedicine-based management of clinic refractory Persistent Poorly Diabetes Mellitus (PPDM). |
| [37] | 6 | Tele-rehabilitation (TR) program | Tele-rehabilitation | Video calls | Improve glucose control, exercise capacity, physical fitness, muscle strength, and psychosocial status. |
| [38] | 26 | Medical Guard Diabetes (MGD) system | Internet-based telemedicine system | Web-based system | Improve metabolic control. |
| [39] | 12 | iDecide program | Web-based personally tailored, interactive diabetes medication decision aid | Tablet computer-delivered tool | Improve key diabetes outcomes by focusing on treatment barriers and diabetes management. |
| [40] | 26 | GlucoBeep device | Telephone-based telecare | Telephone device | Improve metabolic control and self-management. |
| [41] | 26 | Glucose Buddy app combined with weekly text-message feedback from a Certified Diabetes Educator (CDE) | Diabetes self-management iPhone application | Smartphone application | Improve glycaemic control and other diabetes-related outcomes. |
| [42] | 26 | Community-based diabetes self-management education (DSME) plus mobile health (mHealth)-enhanced peer support intervention | Mobile Health intervention | Web application | Foster changes in glycaemic control. |
| [43] | 26 | Townsville Broadband Diabetes Telehealth (TBDT) trial | Tailored telemonitoring intervention | Tablet computer-software | Improve glycaemic control and reduce healthcare costs. |