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. 2021 Aug 30;18(17):9157. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18179157

Table 1.

Pooled prevalence of anxiety and its subgroup analysis.

Outcome No. of Studies No. of Participants Prevalence
[95% CI]
I2 (%) p-Value
Overall anxiety 68 124,925 34.81
[30.80, 38.83]
100 p < 0.001
Subgroup
Regions Eastern Asia 35 90,039 28.99
[24.91, 33.07]
100 p < 0.001
South-Eastern Asia 7 13,140 24.78
[10.51, 39.05]
100 p < 0.001
Southern Asia 14 5449 38.42
[22.89, 53.94]
100 p < 0.001
Western Asia 14 16,297 46.57
[33.34, 59.80]
100 p < 0.001
Type of healthcare provider Frontline 13 7816 24.02
[15.89, 32.16]
99 p < 0.001
Non-frontline 13 13,619 24.35
[18.71, 29.99]
99 p < 0.001
Sex Female 21 19,800 36.14
[22.50, 49.78]
100 p < 0.001
Male 21 7788 32.76
[18.16, 47.36]
100 p < 0.001
Occupation Doctors 18 7279 30.10
[20.56, 39.64]
99 p < 0.001
Nurses 18 11,574 36.06
[23.75, 48.38]
100 p < 0.001