Table 5.

Multivariable analysis of factors associated with in-hospital mortality during admissions for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) among T2DM patients according to sex.

	Men	Women	Both
	OR (95% CI)	OR (95% CI)	OR (95% CI)
18–49 years	1	1	1
50–64 years	1.75 (1.33–2.3)	1.38 (0.9–2.13)	1.54 (1.07–2.2)
65–79 years	2.55 (1.95–3.34)	2.52 (1.66–3.81)	2.91 (2.05–4.12)
≥80 years	5.01 (3.83–6.56)	5.49 (3.63–8.29)	6.12 (4.32–8.67)
Myocardial infarction	1.08 (1–1.16)	1.32 (1.18–1.47)	1.21 (1.12–1.31)
Congestive heart failure	1.25 (1.2–1.32)	1.2 (1.13–1.26)	1.21 (1.17–1.26)
Peripheral vascular disease	NS	1.19 (1.04–1.37)	1.17 (1.05–1.31)
Cerebrovascular disease	1.48 (1.39–1.59)	1.59 (1.46–1.73)	1.57 (1.48–1.67)
Dementia	2.13 (2–2.27)	2 (1.87–2.14)	2.06 (1.97–2.17)
COPD	0.68 (0.65-0.72)	0.64 (0.6–0.69)	0.69 (0.66–0.73)
Mild liver disease	NS	0.81 (0.7–0.95)	0.87 (0.78–0.96)
Hemiplegia or paraplegia	2.27 (1.87–2.77)	2.43 (1.91–3.1)	2.08 (1.75–2.48)
Renal disease	1.14 (1.09–1.19)	1.15 (1.09–1.22)	1.15 (1.1–1.2)
Cancer	1.95 (1.83–2.08)	1.81 (1.63–2.02)	1.79 (1.66–1.93)
Moderate/severe liver disease	2.67 (2.31–3.09)	2.06 (1.6–2.65)	2.51 (2.11–2.97)
Metastatic cancer	4.71 (4.36–5.1)	4.61 (3.99–5.32)	4.18 (3.75–4.66)
Non-invasive mechanical ventilation	2.59 (2.35–2.85)	2.45 (2.17–2.77)	2.47 (2.26–2.7)
Invasive mechanical ventilation	8.56 (7.79–9.41)	7.34 (6.3–8.56)	8.08 (7.31–8.93)
2017	0.99 (0.93–1.06)	0.96 (0.89–1.04)	0.97 (0.92–1.02)
2018	0.95 (0.9–1.01)	0.89 (0.83–0.96)	0.92 (0.88–0.97)
2019	0.91 (0.85–0.97)	0.86 (0.8–0.93)	0.87 (0.83–0.92)
Male sex			1.06 (1.02–1.1)

OR: Odds Ratios. COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. NS: not significant.